L1: All Aboard for Lady Liberty ── 一起登船看自由女神

龍騰版高職英文 第五冊 第一課|互動教學講義
⏱️ 建議授課時數:2 小時(120 分鐘)|依統測命題趨勢設計
📖 課文逐句精講 📝 核心字彙 × 15 ➕ 補充字彙 × 8 🔗 片語 × 7 🗣️ 俚語 × 6 📐 句型 × 5 ✏️ 學生練習 × 10 🎓 老師精講 × 10 ✍️ 文法手寫練習 × 30 🔀 句子重組 × 10 🎮 單字配對遊戲
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本課主題速覽

🟦 導覽開場|Rosa 的自由女神導覽

導遊 Rosa 在二十分鐘船程中介紹自由女神像:1886 年法國致贈美國、慶祝美國脫離英國獨立;總高 305 呎、雕像本身 151 呎,約 15 層樓高。

🟩 象徵意義|為何是綠色?

表面是製,接觸空氣氧化由紅棕轉綠。左手平板刻著「July 4, 1776」,右手火炬象徵啟迪世界、指引移民;皇冠七道尖芒代表陽光,破鏈象徵掙脫壓迫的自由

🟧 訂票對話|Meg & Andrew 找便宜行程

兩人上網找划算的自由女神行程。「Lady Liberty Tour」含來回船票、導覽、午餐,卻貴得嚇人(cost an arm and a leg);便宜的船不停島上。於是決定從別處省錢(cut costs)來湊預算。
📖
課文逐句精講(Reading + 翻譯)
👆 點擊任何一句英文,即可展開「中文翻譯 + 句構分析(主詞/動詞/受詞/補語)+ 重點解析」。
🔍 句構顏色對照: 主詞 S 動詞 V 受詞 O 補語 C 修飾語

本課分兩部分:前半是導遊 Rosa 在前往自由女神像的船程中所做的導覽獨白,介紹雕像的由來與各部位象徵;後半是 Meg 與 Andrew 上網訂購自由女神導覽行程的對話。

🟦 Rosa|Statue of Liberty Tour(導覽 Part 1:由來與外觀)
Welcome aboard, everyone! I'm Rosa, your guide for today.
歡迎大家登船!我是 Rosa,今天的導遊。
🔍 句構分析 WelcomeV(祈使句) aboard副詞(在船/車上)
IS amV Rosa, your guide for todayC(主詞補語+同位語)
aboard(副詞)= 在船/飛機/車上;All aboard! 為登船(車)的招呼語,呼應課名。
During our twenty-minute ride to the Statue of Liberty, I am going to tell you what this magnificent monument is all about.
在這趟前往自由女神像、約二十分鐘的船程中,我會告訴各位這座宏偉紀念碑的一切。
🔍 句構分析 During our twenty-minute ride to the Statue of Liberty時間副詞 IS am going to tellV youO(間受) what this magnificent monument is all aboutO(直受,名詞子句)
magnificent(宏偉的)、monument(紀念碑)為核心字;what... is all about = ……是怎麼一回事。
In 1886, America was given the Statue of Liberty by France to celebrate its independence from the United Kingdom.
1886 年,法國把自由女神像贈予美國,以慶祝美國脫離英國獨立。
🔍 句構分析 In 1886時間 AmericaS was givenV(被動) the Statue of LibertyO by France介副(動作者) to celebrate its independence...不定詞(表目的)
被動語態:give 為授與動詞,人當主詞被動= was given +物(見句型一);independence(獨立,n.)為核心字。
This gift represented the intimate ties between France and the United States.
這份禮物象徵了法國與美國之間親密的關係。
🔍 句構分析 This giftS representedV the intimate ties between France and the United StatesO
intimate(親密的)為核心字;ties 此處作「關係、聯繫」解(常用複數);between A and B = 在 A 與 B 之間。
Its total height is 305 feet, and the statue itself stands 151 feet tall, which is about the height of 15 floors. As you get closer, you will see how big the statue is.
它的總高度是 305 呎,雕像本身則高 151 呎,大約是 15 層樓的高度。當你越靠近,就會看見這座雕像有多大。
🔍 句構分析 the statue itselfS(加反身代名詞強調) standsV 151 feet tallC , which is about the height of 15 floors非限定關代(補述前句)
As you get closer副詞子句(隨著) youS will seeV how big the statue isO(名詞子句)
stand + 高度 + tall = 有……高;as 此處 = 隨著/當……時;名詞子句 how big the statue is 用直述語序。
When it was first constructed, it was reddish-brown. But as you can see, the statue is green now. This is because its surface is made of copper, and it turns green with exposure to air.
它剛建成時是紅棕色的。但如你所見,雕像現在是綠色的。這是因為它的表面是銅製的,接觸空氣後就會變綠。
🔍 句構分析 When it was first constructed時間副詞子句(被動) itS wasV reddish-brownC
its surfaceS is made ofV(被動片語) copper材料 turnsV(連綴) greenC
construct(建造,v.)→ construction(n.)為核心字;be made of = 由……製成(看得出原料,見片語表);turn + 顏色 = 變成……色;exposure(暴露、接觸,n.)為核心字。
🟦 Rosa|Statue of Liberty Tour(導覽 Part 2:各部位象徵)
Okay, we're getting quite close now. If you glance to your left, you should have a very clear view of the whole statue.
好,我們現在相當接近了。如果你往左瞥一眼,應該能清楚看見整座雕像。
🔍 句構分析 If you glance to your left條件副詞子句 youS should haveV a very clear view of the whole statueO
glance(瞥一眼,v./n.)為核心字,常搭 glance at / tohave a clear view of = 清楚看見……。
If you take note of her left hand, you'll see that Lady Liberty holds a giant tablet with the date "July 4, 1776" on it. It was on this day that the United States became independent from England.
如果你注意看她的左手,會看到自由女神拿著一塊巨大的平板,上面刻著「1776 年 7 月 4 日」。就是在這一天,美國脫離英國獨立。
🔍 句構分析 If you take note of her left hand條件子句 youS 'll seeV that Lady Liberty holds a giant tablet...O(名詞子句)
It was on this day強調句 that the United StatesS becameV independent from EnglandC
take note of = 注意、留意(見片語表);It was ... that ... 為強調句型(此處強調時間);independent(獨立的,adj.)為核心字。
In her right hand is a giant torch. This torch symbolizes the idea that Lady Liberty can enlighten the world and guide immigrants to a new land.
她的右手拿著一支巨大的火炬。這火炬象徵自由女神能啟迪世界、指引移民前往新天地。
🔍 句構分析 In her right hand地方副詞(置句首) isV a giant torchS(倒裝,真主詞)— 地方副詞置句首的倒裝
This torchS symbolizesV the idea that...O(後接同位語子句)
倒裝:地方副詞片語置句首,主詞與動詞倒裝(見句型三);symbolize(象徵)、enlighten(啟迪)、immigrant(移民,n.)皆為核心字。
Apart from the tablet and the torch, other portions of the statue that serve as symbols include Lady Liberty's crown and the broken chains.
除了平板與火炬之外,雕像其他作為象徵的部位還包括自由女神的皇冠與斷裂的鎖鏈。
🔍 句構分析 Apart from the tablet and the torch介副(除了) other portions of the statueS that serve as symbols關係子句修飾 S includeV Lady Liberty's crown and the broken chainsO
apart from = 除了……之外(見片語表);portion(部分,n.)為核心字;serve as = 充當、作為;主詞是複數 portions,故動詞用 include。
Can you see how many spikes there are on her crown? That's right; from the top of the crown rise seven spikes, which represent the rays of the sun. You may also have figured out that the broken chains symbolize freedom from oppression.
你能看出她的皇冠上有幾道尖芒嗎?沒錯,皇冠頂端伸出七道尖芒,代表太陽的光芒。你或許也已看出,斷裂的鎖鏈象徵掙脫壓迫的自由。
🔍 句構分析 from the top of the crown地方副詞(置句首) riseV seven spikesS(倒裝) , which represent the rays of the sun非限定關代
YouS may have figured outV that the broken chains symbolize freedom...O(名詞子句)
figure out = 想通、看出(見片語表);freedom(自由,n.)為核心字;from... rise seven spikes 又是地方副詞倒裝。
The sculptors who made this statue were in fact inspired by Libertas, the Roman goddess of freedom, and that is why Lady Liberty is dressed in a classical Roman robe.
打造這座雕像的雕刻家其實是受到羅馬自由女神 Libertas 的啟發,這就是為什麼自由女神身著古典羅馬長袍。
🔍 句構分析 The sculptorsS who made this statue關代子句(who=人) were inspired byV(被動) Libertas...動作者
thatS isV why Lady Liberty is dressed in a classical Roman robeC(名詞子句)
關係代名詞 who 引導子句修飾人(見句型二);be inspired by = 受……啟發;classical(古典的)為核心字;be dressed in = 穿著。
Well, here we are. Please watch your step when you get off! Oh, one piece of advice: besides admiring the statue from the outside, I would also recommend that you take the stairs right up to the crown. If you climb up there, you can enjoy the glorious view of Lower Manhattan!
好,我們到了。下船時請小心腳步!喔,給你們一個建議:除了從外面欣賞雕像,我也建議各位走樓梯直達皇冠。爬上去的話,就能飽覽下曼哈頓的壯麗景色!
🔍 句構分析 Please watchV(祈使) your stepO when you get off時間子句
IS would recommendV that you (should) take the stairs...O(建議子句,接原形)
watch your step = 小心腳步(見片語表);advice(建議,n. 不可數)/advise(v.);recommend that S (should) + 原形(見句型五);admire(欣賞)、glorious(壯麗的)為核心字。
🟩 Meg & Andrew|Booking a Statue of Liberty Tour(訂購自由女神導覽行程)
Meg and Andrew are trying to find a cheap Statue of Liberty tour online.
Meg 與 Andrew 正試著在網路上找便宜的自由女神像行程。
🔍 句構分析 Meg and AndrewS are tryingV(現在進行) to find a cheap Statue of Liberty tourO(不定詞) online副詞
try to V = 試圖做……;online 此處作副詞「在線上」。
Meg: I think I found a really good tour for our Statue of Liberty visit. Come check it out! It's this one right here, called "Lady Liberty Tour."
Meg:我想我找到一個很棒的自由女神參觀行程了。過來看看!就是這裡這個,叫做「Lady Liberty Tour」。
🔍 句構分析 IS foundV a really good tourO
Come checkV(祈使,come + 原形) itO out介副
check it out = 看看、瞧瞧;called... 為過去分詞片語(= which is called)修飾 one。
Andrew: How exciting! Let me take a look. Let me see.... Return boat trip, guided tour, lunch included... seems perfect. How much does it cost?
Andrew:好興奮啊!讓我看看。我看看……來回船票、專人導覽、含午餐……看起來很完美。要多少錢?
🔍 句構分析 LetV(使役) meO take a lookOC(原形)
How much疑問詞 does itS costV
How exciting! = 感嘆句(How + adj.);let sb. + 原形guided tour = 導覽行程;included 為過去分詞(被包含)。
Meg: Take a look at the price per person at the bottom.
Meg:看一下最下面的每人價格。
🔍 句構分析 TakeV(祈使) a lookO at the price per person at the bottom副詞
take a look at = 看一看;per person = 每人;at the bottom = 在底部。
Andrew: Wow. That costs an arm and a leg! Can you find anything cheaper?
Andrew:哇,那貴得嚇死人!你能找到更便宜的嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ThatS costsV an arm and a legO(俚語)
Can youS findV anything cheaperO
cost an arm and a leg = 花一大筆錢、貴得嚇人(俚語,見俚語補充);形容詞 cheaper 置於 anything 之後(不定代名詞後位修飾)。
Meg: The cheaper boat tours don't stop at Liberty Island. We would only get to see the statue from the boat.
Meg:比較便宜的船班不會停靠自由島。我們就只能從船上看雕像而已。
🔍 句構分析 The cheaper boat toursS don't stopV at Liberty Island地方副詞
WeS would only getV to see the statue from the boatO(不定詞)
get to V = 得以(有機會)做……;stop at = 停靠於。
Andrew: But I really wanted to climb up inside Lady Liberty!
Andrew:可是我真的很想爬進自由女神像裡面耶!
🔍 句構分析 IS really wantedV to climb up inside Lady LibertyO(不定詞)
climb up = 往上爬;want to V 用過去式 wanted 表較委婉的語氣。
Meg: Me, too. Hey! I have an idea. How about trying to cut some other costs on our trip? Then we can fit this tour in our budget.
Meg:我也是。嘿!我有個主意。不如試著在旅程其他方面省一些錢?這樣就能把這個行程塞進我們的預算了。
🔍 句構分析 How about提議句型 trying to cut some other costs on our tripO(動名詞)
weS can fitV this tourO in our budget副詞
How about + V-ing? = ……如何?(提議);cut costs = 削減開支;fit... in one's budget = 符合預算。
Andrew: But how could we cut other costs?
Andrew:可是我們要怎麼省下其他開支呢?
🔍 句構分析 how疑問副詞 could weS cutV other costsO
could 此處表示委婉、假設的可能性。
Meg: For example, we could stay in a hostel instead of a hotel, or buy groceries instead of eating out in restaurants.
Meg:舉例來說,我們可以住青年旅館而不是飯店,或是買食材自己煮,而不是上餐廳外食。
🔍 句構分析 weS could stayV in a hostel instead of a hotel副詞 or buy groceries instead of eating out並列
instead of + N/V-ing = 而不是……;hostel(青年旅館)≠ hotel;eat out = 外食。
📝
核心字彙(課文 15 字)
👆 點擊每個單字卡,展開「字族 + 例句 + 統測連結」。
magnificentadj.
宏偉的;壯麗的
magnificently (adv.)≈ grand / splendid
Rosa introduced this magnificent monument to the visitors.Rosa 向遊客介紹這座宏偉的紀念碑。
📊 常與 monument、statue 搭配
monumentn.
紀念碑;紀念性建築
monumental (adj.) 不朽的;巨大的
The Statue of Liberty is a world-famous monument.自由女神像是舉世聞名的紀念性建築。
independencen.
獨立;自主
independent (adj.) 獨立的depend on 依賴(反義概念)
France gave the statue to celebrate America's independence.法國贈送這座雕像以慶祝美國獨立。
📊 independence (n.) / independent (adj.) 詞類轉換必考
intimateadj.
親密的;密切的
intimacy (n.) 親密intimate ties 親密關係
The gift represented the intimate ties between the two nations.這份禮物象徵兩國之間親密的關係。
constructv.
建造;構築
construction (n.) 建造;工程under construction 施工中
When it was first constructed, the statue was reddish-brown.這座雕像剛建成時是紅棕色的。
📊 construct (v.) / construction (n.) 詞類轉換
exposuren.
暴露;接觸
expose (v.) 使暴露be exposed to 接觸到
The copper turns green with exposure to air.銅接觸空氣後會變綠。
glancev. / n.
瞥一眼;一瞥
glance at / to 瞥向at a glance 一眼(就)
If you glance to your left, you'll see the whole statue.往左瞥一眼,就能看到整座雕像。
📊 glance(短暫看)vs. stare(盯著看)辨析
symbolizev.
象徵;代表
symbol (n.) 象徵物symbolic (adj.) 象徵性的
The broken chains symbolize freedom from oppression.斷裂的鎖鏈象徵掙脫壓迫的自由。
enlightenv.
啟迪;教化
enlightenment (n.) 啟蒙light (n.) 光(字根)
The torch shows that Liberty can enlighten the world.火炬顯示自由女神能啟迪世界。
immigrantn.
(外來)移民
immigrate (v.) 移入immigration (n.) 移民(總稱)emigrant 移出者
Lady Liberty guides immigrants to a new land.自由女神指引移民前往新天地。
📊 immigrant(移入)vs. emigrant(移出)辨析
portionn.
部分;一份
≈ part / sectiona portion of 一部分的
Other portions of the statue also serve as symbols.雕像的其他部位也具有象徵意義。
freedomn.
自由
free (adj.) 自由的freedom from... 免於……的自由
The broken chains symbolize freedom from oppression.斷裂的鎖鏈象徵免於壓迫的自由。
classicaladj.
古典的;經典的
classic (adj./n.) 經典的;經典作品classical music 古典樂
Lady Liberty is dressed in a classical Roman robe.自由女神身著古典羅馬長袍。
📊 classical(古典的)vs. classic(經典的)辨析
admirev.
欣賞;讚賞;欽佩
admiration (n.) 欽佩admirable (adj.) 令人欽佩的
You can admire the statue from the outside.你可以從外面欣賞這座雕像。
gloriousadj.
壯麗的;輝煌的
glory (n.) 榮耀gloriously (adv.)
From the crown you can enjoy the glorious view of Manhattan.從皇冠上能飽覽曼哈頓的壯麗景色。
🔗 課文片語動詞
片語中文例句(含翻譯)
be made of由……製成(看得出原料)Its surface is made of copper.它的表面是銅製的。
take note of注意;留意If you take note of her left hand, you'll see a tablet.若你留意她的左手,會看見一塊平板。
apart from除了……之外Apart from the tablet and torch, the crown is also a symbol.除了平板與火炬,皇冠也是象徵。
figure out想通;看出;弄懂You may have figured out what the chains mean.你或許已看出鎖鏈的含意。
watch one's step小心腳步;當心Please watch your step when you get off.下船時請小心腳步。
check...out看看;查看I found a good tour. Come check it out!我找到不錯的行程,過來看看!
instead of而不是;取代We could stay in a hostel instead of a hotel.我們可以住青年旅館,而不是飯店。
主題補充字彙(地標・自由・旅行)
👆 點擊單字卡展開。這些字與本課主題(紀念地標、獨立自由、觀光旅行)相關,並補齊課文的星號單字 aboard、advise。
aboardadv. / prep.
在(船/車/飛機)上;上(船…)
All aboard! 請上船(車)!go aboard 登船
"Welcome aboard, everyone!" said the tour guide.導遊說:「歡迎大家登船!」
📊 課名 All Aboard 即用此字
advisev.
建議;勸告
advice (n.) 建議(不可數)adviser (n.) 顧問
Rosa advised visitors to climb up to the crown.Rosa 建議遊客爬上皇冠。
📊 advise (v.) / advice (n.) 拼字與詞類必考
celebratev.
慶祝
celebration (n.) 慶祝活動celebrity (n.) 名人
The statue was given to celebrate America's independence.這座雕像是為慶祝美國獨立而贈送的。
representv.
代表;象徵
representative (n.) 代表(人)≈ symbolize / stand for
The seven spikes represent the rays of the sun.七道尖芒代表太陽的光芒。
sculptorn.
雕刻家
sculpture (n.) 雕塑品sculpt (v.) 雕刻
The sculptors were inspired by the Roman goddess Libertas.雕刻家們受到羅馬女神 Libertas 的啟發。
surfacen.
表面
on the surface 表面上≈ outside / exterior
The statue's surface is made of copper.雕像的表面是銅製的。
oppressionn.
壓迫;壓制
oppress (v.) 壓迫freedom from oppression 免於壓迫
The broken chains stand for freedom from oppression.斷裂的鎖鏈代表免於壓迫的自由。
budgetn.
預算
on a budget 精打細算fit in one's budget 符合預算
They cut costs to fit the tour in their budget.他們省錢好讓行程符合預算。
📊 旅遊、理財主題常考字
🗣️
常用俚語補充(提升口語語感)
👆 點擊每個俚語展開「意思 + 生活例句」。這些俚語與課文主題(第一次、犯錯、緊張)高度相關,能讓同學口語更道地。
cost an arm and a leg
貴得嚇人、花一大筆錢(課文出現)
字面「花掉一隻手臂和一條腿」,形容某物非常昂貴。
That full tour costs an arm and a leg—let's find something cheaper.那個全套行程貴得嚇人——我們找便宜一點的吧。
in the same boat
處境相同、同病相憐
字面「在同一條船上」,指幾個人面臨相同的(通常是困難的)處境。
We're all on a tight budget, so we're in the same boat.我們預算都很緊,所以是同病相憐。
on a shoestring
用極少的錢;省吃儉用
字面「靠一根鞋帶」,形容用非常有限的預算做事。
They travelled around New York on a shoestring.他們用很少的預算玩遍紐約。
cut corners
為省錢/省時而便宜行事
字面「切過轉角(抄近路)」,指為省錢或省時而草率、降低品質。
To save money, they cut costs but didn't cut corners on safety.為省錢他們削減開支,但在安全上不馬虎。
a stone's throw away
近在咫尺、很近
字面「一塊石頭丟得到的距離」,形容距離非常近。
Our hostel was just a stone's throw away from the harbor.我們的青旅離港口近在咫尺。
off the beaten path
人跡罕至、非主流景點
字面「離開被踩踏出的路」,指不走大眾路線、探訪少有人去的地方。
They found a cheap eatery off the beaten path.他們在冷門小巷找到一家便宜餐館。
📐
核心句型文法解析
👆 點擊每個句型標題,展開「公式 + 例句 + 常見錯誤 + 統測重點」。
句型一|被動語態(含授與動詞被動)
S + be + 過去分詞 (p.p.) + (by 動作者) 授與動詞:人 + be + p.p. + 物(America was given the statue)

主詞是「動作的承受者」時用被動:be 動詞+過去分詞。give 為授與動詞,人當主詞時後面仍保留「物」。

In 1886, America was given the Statue of Liberty by France.
1886 年,法國把自由女神像贈予美國。(課文)
When it was first constructed, the statue was reddish-brown.
雕像剛建成時是紅棕色的。(課文)
✗ America was given by France the statue(物與 by 片語順序錯);✓ was given the statue by France。
統測常考主動↔被動轉換,以及 be made of / be dressed in 等被動片語。
句型二|關係代名詞 who / which / that
先行詞(人)+ who + V ... 先行詞(物)+ which + V ...(非限定用逗號 , which)

關係代名詞引導形容詞子句修飾前面的名詞:人用 who,物用 which,兩者皆可用 that(非限定子句不可用 that)。

The sculptors who made this statue were inspired by Libertas.
打造這座雕像的雕刻家受到 Libertas 啟發。(課文)
Seven spikes rise from the crown, which represent the rays of the sun.
皇冠伸出七道尖芒,代表太陽的光芒。(課文,非限定)
✗ The sculptors which made...(人不可用 which);✗ ..., that represent...(逗號後非限定不可用 that)。
統測常考 who/which/whose 辨別,以及關代可否省略。
句型三|地方副詞置句首的倒裝
地方副詞片語 + 動詞 + 主詞(S 與 V 倒裝)

當表「地點」的副詞片語移到句首、且主詞為名詞時,主詞與動詞要倒裝(動詞在前)。動詞須與「真主詞」一致。

In her right hand is a giant torch.
她的右手拿著一支巨大的火炬。(課文,真主詞 torch 單數→ is)
From the top of the crown rise seven spikes.
皇冠頂端伸出七道尖芒。(課文,真主詞 spikes 複數→ rise)
✗ In her right hand a giant torch is(未倒裝);動詞要與真主詞(torch/spikes)一致,不是與地方副詞。
若主詞是「代名詞」則不倒裝:Here it comes.(✗ Here comes it.)
句型四|連綴動詞 + 形容詞補語
S + 連綴動詞 + adj.(主詞補語) 常見:be, become, turn, get, look, seem, feel, stay

連綴動詞後接「形容詞」說明主詞狀態,不接副詞。turn/become/get + 形容詞表「變成……」。

連綴動詞
turn + 顏色It turns green. 它變綠。
become + adj.became independent 變得獨立
look / seem + adj.seems perfect 看起來完美
The copper turns green with exposure to air.
銅接觸空氣後變綠。(課文)
✗ It turns greenly(連綴動詞後不接副詞);✗ seems perfectly(應為 seems perfect)。
句型五|建議/要求:recommend / advise (that) S (should) + 原形
recommend / advise / suggest / insist (that) + S + (should) + 原形 V 提議:How about + V-ing? / What about + V-ing?

表「建議、要求」的動詞後接的 that 子句用「(should) + 原形動詞」,should 常省略。提議做某事用 How about + V-ing。

I would recommend that you take the stairs up to the crown.
我建議各位走樓梯上皇冠。(課文,take 用原形)
How about trying to cut some other costs?
不如試著省下其他開支?(課文,How about + V-ing)
✗ recommend that you takes(子句動詞不加 s,用原形);✗ How about to try(How about 後接 V-ing)。
統測常考 suggest/advise/insist + (should) 原形,以及 advise sb. to V 的差異。
🎓
老師精講題(10 題・文法深度)
👆 點選項即時對錯,按「看完整解析」展開老師講解。適合課堂講授或回家複習。
✏️
學生自我測驗(10 題)
👆 直接點選選項:答對顯示 ✓(綠),答錯顯示 ✗(紅)並標出正解。再按「看完整解析」展開說明。
✍️
文法填空練習(20 題)
👆 依中文提示,將括號中的字改為正確的文法形式,直接打在空格中;寫完按「看解答」對答案。也適合列印後手寫作答。
1
The Statue of Liberty (give) to the United States by the French people in 1886.
自由女神像於 1886 年由法國人民贈送給美國。
✅ 正解:was given
2
Lady Liberty's torch (design) to symbolize hope and freedom.
自由女神的火炬被設計來象徵希望與自由。
✅ 正解:was designed
3
According to Rosa, the copper statue (construct) more than a hundred years ago.
根據 Rosa 所說,這座銅像是一百多年前建造的。
✅ 正解:was constructed
4
The tour tickets (sell) online, so Meg and Andrew booked theirs on a website.
導覽門票是在網路上販售的,所以 Meg 與 Andrew 是在網站上訂票的。
✅ 正解:were sold
5
The tour guide (who/which) led the group onto the boat was named Rosa.
帶領這群人上船的導遊叫做 Rosa。
✅ 正解:who
6
Andrew wanted to see the crown, (who/which) has seven spikes representing the sun.
Andrew 想看看皇冠,皇冠上有七道代表太陽的尖芒。
✅ 正解:which
7
Meg found a website (who/which) offered a cheaper Statue of Liberty tour.
Meg 找到一個提供較便宜自由女神導覽行程的網站。
✅ 正解:which
8
The visitors (who/which) climbed all the way to the crown enjoyed a glorious view.
爬到皇冠頂端的遊客們欣賞到了壯麗的景色。
✅ 正解:who
9
On the top of the statue's crown (rise) seven pointed spikes.
雕像皇冠頂端聳立著七道尖狀物。
✅ 正解:rise
10
In Lady Liberty's left hand (be) a large tablet inscribed with a date.
自由女神的左手拿著一塊刻有日期的大平板。
✅ 正解:is
11
Beside the harbor (stand) a small ticket booth where Meg bought their tickets.
港邊立著一個小小的售票亭,Meg 就是在那裡買票的。
✅ 正解:stands
12
Around the statue's base (gather) hundreds of visitors every morning.
每天早上,成百上千的遊客聚集在雕像基座周圍。
✅ 正解:gather
13
After years in the sun, the copper statue's surface (turn) green.
經過多年日曬,這座銅像的表面變成了綠色。
✅ 正解:turned
14
Andrew (become) excited when he read about the glorious view from the crown.
Andrew 看到關於皇冠壯麗景色的介紹時變得很興奮。
✅ 正解:became
15
The full-package tour (seem) perfect until Andrew saw the price.
那個全套行程原本看起來很完美,直到 Andrew 看到價錢。
✅ 正解:seemed
16
Even after cutting some costs, their budget still (look) tight.
即使刪減了一些開支,他們的預算看起來仍然很吃緊。
✅ 正解:looked
17
Rosa recommended that every visitor (take) the stairs up to the crown for the best view.
Rosa 建議每位遊客走樓梯上皇冠,才能看到最好的景色。
✅ 正解:take
18
The guidebook advises that tourists (buy) their tickets online in advance.
導覽手冊建議遊客提前在網路上買票。
✅ 正解:buy
19
How about (try) a cheaper hostel instead of a hotel?
不如試試較便宜的青年旅館而不是飯店?
✅ 正解:trying
20
Andrew suggested that they (cut) some other costs to fit the tour into their budget.
Andrew 建議他們削減其他開支,好讓這趟行程符合預算。
✅ 正解:cut
🔄
句子改寫練習(10 題)
👆 依指示將兩句合併或改寫成一個正確的英文句子,寫在下方欄位中;寫完按「看參考答案」對答案。
21
France gave the Statue of Liberty to the United States in 1886.
請將這句改寫為被動語態。
✅ The Statue of Liberty was given to the United States by France in 1886.
22
Workers built the statue's copper surface over many years.
請將這句改寫為被動語態。
✅ The statue's copper surface was built by workers over many years.
23
Rosa is the tour guide. + She led the group onto the boat.
請用關係代名詞 who 合併成一句。
✅ Rosa is the tour guide who led the group onto the boat.
24
Meg found a website. + The website offered a cheaper tour.
請用關係代名詞 which 合併成一句。
✅ Meg found a website which offered a cheaper tour.
25
A large tablet is in Lady Liberty's left hand.
請把地方副詞移到句首,寫成倒裝句。
✅ In Lady Liberty's left hand is a large tablet.
26
Seven pointed spikes rise on the top of the crown.
請把地方副詞移到句首,寫成倒裝句。
✅ On the top of the crown rise seven pointed spikes.
27
The copper statue's surface turned greenly over time.
這句文法有誤,請寫出正確的句子。
✅ The copper statue's surface turned green over time.
28
Their budget looked tightly after they booked the tour.
這句文法有誤,請寫出正確的句子。
✅ Their budget looked tight after they booked the tour.
29
Rosa recommended something. + Every visitor should take the stairs up to the crown.
請用 recommend that + 原形動詞 合併成一句。
✅ Rosa recommended that every visitor take the stairs up to the crown.
30
They wanted to cut some other costs.
請用 How about + V-ing 改寫成提議句。
✅ How about cutting some other costs?
🔀
句子重組(10 題)
👆 依序點選下方詞組,把句子排回正確順序;點錯可再點一次移回。排好後按「檢查」看對錯,或按「看正解」直接顯示答案。
🎮
單字配對遊戲(核心字彙 15 字)
👆 先點左邊的英文單字,再點右邊對應的中文意思;配對正確會變綠色鎖定,配對錯誤會閃紅重來。全部配對完成即過關!
配對成功:0 / 15⏱ 00:00
龍騰高職英文 第五冊 第一課|互動教學講義