Unit 2: The Movie Looks Exciting ── 這部電影看起來很刺激

翰林版國中英文 第五冊 Unit 2|互動教學講義(國三上・第一次段考範圍)
⏱️ 建議授課時數:5 節(每節 45 分鐘)|課文依翰林版 B5 課本;考點依翰林版 22 校第一次段考統計
📖 課文逐句精講 × 41 📝 核心字彙 × 41 ➕ 會考補充 × 6 🔗 片語 × 21 🗣️ 慣用語 × 4 📐 句型 × 4 ✏️ 學生練習 × 19 🎓 老師精講 × 12
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本課主題速覽

🟦 Dialogue|媽媽迷上年輕演員 Ryan Bank(In the living room)

Zac 看到媽媽在哭——原來是她最愛的演員(actor)Ryan Bank 在電影裡哭,他的演技觸動她的心(touches my heart)。媽媽說:I’m old enough to be his mom,還說永遠不會看膩(be bored with)他的電影;Ryan 有才華又勤奮(talented and hard-working),八歲開始演戲至今已經得過好幾個獎(has won several awards)。Zac:I’m surprised to hear that.

🟩 Dialogue(一小時後)|盜版鬼片?媽媽做錯了

Ryan Bank 的新片看起來很刺激(exciting),講古城堡(castle)裡的鬼(ghosts)。爸爸討厭恐怖片,Zac 說 I’ll pass——恐怖片對他來說很無聊(boring),而且電影限 18 歲以上,他年紀太小不能看(too young to watch it)。Zac 發現電影還在上映,媽媽卻從網路(Internet)下載(download)——是盜版(pirated)!媽媽:Sorry, I set a bad example. I was so excited that I didn’t think clearly. 她決定上網訂票(book a ticket online),Zac:I’m proud of you, Mom.

🟨 Reading|Are You Sharing Lies?(你在散播謊言嗎?)

讀到很有趣的貼文(post)就馬上(right away)分享到 Line 群組,可能就在散播假(fake)訊息。電視、報社會先查證事實,網路上卻沒有人(nobody)幫忙查證,任何人(anybody)都能張貼,有人還故意(by design)寫假新聞衝點閱(hits)。三個方法分辨差別(tell the difference):查作者和來源(source)、看句子有沒有拼字錯誤(spelling mistakes)、上事實查核網頁(fact-checking web page)。分享前要 think twice,Don’t let people trick you into spreading lies.

🟧 Grammar|-ed / -ing + so…that + enough to + too…to

課本 Grammar Focus 1:interesting / interested、exciting / excited、boring / bored、surprising / surprised(22 校全考);Grammar Focus 2:so + adj. + that + 子句(21 校);Usage A:adj. + enough to V(12 校);Usage B:too + adj. + (for sb.) + to V(18 校),三句互換。
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課文逐句精講(Dialogue + Theme Words + Reading)
👆 點擊任何一句英文,即可展開「中文翻譯 + 句構分析(主詞/動詞/受詞/補語)+ 重點解析」。點 🔊 只朗讀,不會展開。
🔍 句構顏色對照: 主詞 S 動詞 V 受詞 O 補語 C 修飾語

Dialogue:客廳裡,Zac 發現媽媽為演員 Ryan Bank 哭;一小時後,媽媽想看他的新鬼片,卻是從網路下載的盜版。Theme Words:Horror Movies。Reading:Are You Sharing Lies?——辨識網路假訊息的三個方法。
※ 課文依翰林版課本(逐字收錄);練習題為原創。

💬 Dialogue(上)|In the living room
▶ZacWhy are you crying, Mom? Is there anything wrong?
媽,你為什麼在哭?有什麼不對勁嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①Why修飾語 areV youS crying現在進行式 Mom修飾語
②IsV there anythingS wrong形容詞後置
anything wrong:形容詞修飾 -thing 字要放後面(something wrong、nothing special)。
▶MomI’m crying because my favorite actor, Ryan Bank, is crying in the movie now.
我在哭,是因為我最喜歡的演員 Ryan Bank 現在在電影裡哭。
🔍 句構分析 ①IS ’m cryingV
②because修飾語 my favorite actor, Ryan Bank同位語 is cryingV in the movie now修飾語
actor 男演員(actress 女演員)。Ryan Bank 是 my favorite actor 的同位語,前後用逗號。
▶MomHis acting really touches my heart.
他的演技真的觸動我的心。
🔍 句構分析 ①His acting動名詞(演技) really修飾語 touches第三人稱單數 my heartO
touch one’s heart 觸動某人的心(3 校);touch 觸動(7 校)→ touching 感人的(4 校)、touched 受感動的。
▶ZacThat young star? You surprise me, Mom.
那個年輕明星?你真讓我驚訝,媽。
🔍 句構分析 ①That young star省略句
②YouS surprise動詞(使驚訝) meO Mom修飾語
surprise 當動詞=使驚訝:主詞是「讓人驚訝的人/事」,受詞是「感到驚訝的人」→ 衍生 surprising / surprised。
▶MomYeah. I’m old enough to be his mom. I’m now a big fan of his.
對啊。我年紀大到可以當他媽媽了。我現在是他的超級粉絲。
🔍 句構分析 ①Yeah修飾語
②IS ’mV old enoughC(主詞補語) to be his momenough to V
③IS ’mV now修飾語 a big fan of his雙重所有格
adj. + enough + to V(Usage A,12 校):enough 放形容詞後面。a fan of his=他的粉絲之一(雙重所有格)。
▶MomI want to watch all his movies, and I think I’ll never be bored with them.
我想看他所有的電影,而且我想我永遠不會看膩。
🔍 句構分析 ①IS wantV to watch all his moviesO
②and修飾語 IS thinkV
③IS ’ll never be未來式否定 boredC(主詞補語) with them修飾語
be bored with 對…感到厭煩(8 校):人「感到」無聊 → bored(bored 12 校)。
▶ZacWhy do you like him so much?
你為什麼這麼喜歡他?
🔍 句構分析 ①Why修飾語 doV youS likeV himO so much修飾語
so much 修飾動詞 like(非常)。
▶MomWell, he is talented and hard-working. Guess what? He has won several awards since he started acting at age eight.
嗯,他有才華又勤奮。你猜怎麼著?他從八歲開始演戲以來,已經得過好幾個獎了。
🔍 句構分析 ①Well修飾語 heS isV talented and hard-workingC(主詞補語)
②Guess祈使句 whatO
③HeS has won現在完成式 several awardsO since he started acting at age eightsince+過去式子句
hard-working 勤奮的(7 校);talented 有才華的;Guess what? 你猜怎麼著(guess 4 校)。several + 複數名詞(7 校);award 獎項(2 校)。win → won → won;since + 過去式子句(和 Unit 1 文法連動)。
▶ZacI’m surprised to hear that.
聽到這件事我很驚訝。
🔍 句構分析 ①IS ’mV surprisedC(主詞補語) to hear that不定詞表原因
人「感到」驚訝 → surprised(11 校);be surprised to V/be surprised at + N。
💬 Dialogue(下)|An hour later
▶MomZac, Ryan Bank’s latest movie looks exciting. It’s about ghosts in an old castle.
Zac,Ryan Bank 最新的電影看起來很刺激。是講一座古堡裡的鬼。
🔍 句構分析 ①Zac修飾語 Ryan Bank’s latest movieS looks連綴動詞 exciting事物 → -ing
②ItS ’sV about ghosts in an old castleC(主詞補語)
本課課名!look + 形容詞;電影「令人」興奮 → exciting(5 校)。ghost 鬼(8 校)、castle 城堡(4 校)。
▶MomI want to watch it, but your dad doesn’t.
我想看,可是你爸不想。
🔍 句構分析 ①IS wantV to watch itO
②but修飾語 your dadS doesn’t省略 want to watch it
助動詞 doesn’t 代替前面的 want to watch it,避免重複。
▶ZacThat’s not surprising. Dad hates scary movies.
這不意外。爸爸討厭恐怖片。
🔍 句構分析 ①ThatS ’s notV surprising事物 → -ing
②DadS hatesV scary moviesO
事情「令人」驚訝 → surprising(9 校)。scary 可怕的(事物)vs scared 害怕的(人),✗ scaring。
▶MomWhat about you? Are you interested in watching it?
那你呢?你有興趣看嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①What about youO
②AreV youS interestedC(主詞補語) in watching itin+V-ing
be interested in + V-ing(6 校;✗ interested to watch)。課本 Oral Practice 邀約句型:Are you interested in…? / Would you like to…? / Do you feel like + V-ing…?
▶ZacI’ll pass. Scary movies are boring to me.
我不要了。恐怖片對我來說很無聊。
🔍 句構分析 ①IS ’ll pass婉拒
②Scary moviesS areV boringC(主詞補語) to me修飾語
I’ll pass. 不用了(婉拒邀約,3 校)。事物 boring to + 人;人 bored with + 事物(段考常考)。
▶ZacBesides, it says this movie is not for people under 18. I’m too young to watch it.
而且,上面寫這部電影不適合 18 歲以下的人。我年紀太小,不能看。
🔍 句構分析 ①Besides此外 itS saysV
②this movieS is notV for people under 18C(主詞補語)
③IS ’mV too youngC(主詞補語) to watch ittoo…to
too + adj. + to V=太…而不能(Usage B,18 校);本身已含否定。=I’m not old enough to watch it.=I’m so young that I can’t watch it.
▶MomOh! I didn’t see that.
喔!我沒看到。
🔍 句構分析 ①Oh修飾語
②IS didn’t seeV thatO
過去式否定 didn’t + 原形。
▶ZacWait. This movie is in theaters now. Why are you downloading it from the Internet?
等等。這部電影現在還在戲院上映。你為什麼要從網路上下載?
🔍 句構分析 ①Wait祈使句
②This movieS isV in theaters now上映中
③Why修飾語 areV youS downloading現在進行式 itO from the Internet修飾語
download 下載(5 校);Internet 網路(=the Net,前面加 the)。in theaters 上映中。
▶ZacWe shouldn’t watch pirated movies, should we?
我們不應該看盜版電影,對吧?
🔍 句構分析 ①WeS shouldn’t watchV pirated moviesO
②should we附加問句
pirated 盜版的(段考常考)。附加問句:前句否定 shouldn’t → 後面用肯定 should we(Review 1 考點)。
▶MomSorry, I set a bad example. I was so excited that I didn’t think clearly.
抱歉,我做了壞榜樣。我太興奮了,以致於沒想清楚。
🔍 句構分析 ①Sorry修飾語 IS set過去式(三態同形) a bad exampleO
②IS wasV so excited人 → -ed
③that修飾語 IS didn’t thinkV clearly修飾語
set a good / bad example 樹立好/壞榜樣(set → set → set)。so + adj. + that + 子句(Grammar Focus 2,21 校);主要子句過去式 was → that 子句也用過去式。
▶MomI’ll go book a ticket online.
我去網路上訂票。
🔍 句構分析 ①IS ’ll go bookgo+原形 a ticketO online副詞(在網上)
book 當動詞=預訂(3 校);ticket 票(4 校);online 副詞「在網上」(3 校)。go book=go to book/go and book。
▶ZacI’m proud of you, Mom.
媽,我以你為榮。
🔍 句構分析 ①IS ’mV proudC(主詞補語) of yoube proud of Mom修飾語
be proud of 以…為傲(proud 17 校,翰林 B5 次高頻單字;片語 9 校)。
👻 Theme Words|Horror Movies
▶In the first horror movie, there is an actress. She is combing her hair alone in the room.
在第一部恐怖片裡,有一個女演員。她獨自在房間裡梳頭髮。
🔍 句構分析 ①In the first horror movie修飾語
②there is an actressThere is+單數
③SheS is combing現在進行式 her hairO alone in the room修飾語
horror 恐怖(3 校);actress 女演員;comb 梳子;梳理(9 校,b 不發音)→ combing。Theme Words 另有 towel 毛巾(9 校)、ghost、full moon。
▶In the second horror movie, there are bats flying in the light of the full moon.
在第二部恐怖片裡,有蝙蝠在滿月的月光中飛。
🔍 句構分析 ①In the second horror movie修飾語
②there are batsThere are+複數 flying in the light of the full moon現在分詞修飾 bats
bat 蝙蝠(3 校);full moon 滿月。
▶What is the vampire doing? He is running after a young man. What a scary night!
吸血鬼在做什麼?他在追一個年輕男子。多麼可怕的夜晚啊!
🔍 句構分析 ①WhatO isV the vampireS doingV
②HeS is running after追趕 a young manO
③What a scary night感嘆句
vampire 吸血鬼;run after 追趕。感嘆句 What + a + adj. + N!;scary 修飾事物。
📗 Reading ¶1–¶2|Are You Sharing Lies?(問題)
▶Does this ever happen to you?
你曾經發生過這種事嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①DoesV thisS ever修飾語 happenV to you修飾語
happen to + 人=某事發生在某人身上(✗ be happened)。文章開頭用問句引起讀者注意。
▶You’re reading a news post, and it’s so interesting that you share it with your friends in a Line group right away.
你正在讀一則新聞貼文,它好有趣,所以你馬上就把它分享給 Line 群組裡的朋友。
🔍 句構分析 ①YouS ’re readingV a news postO
②and修飾語 itS ’sV so interesting事物 → -ing
③that修飾語 youS shareV itO with your friends in a Line group修飾語 right away立刻
so…that+interesting(事物)。post 貼文(7 校);share A with B;right away 立刻、馬上。
▶If so, you may be spreading fake information.
如果是這樣,你可能正在散播假訊息。
🔍 句構分析 ①If so如果是這樣
②youS may be spreadingmay+進行式 fake informationO
fake 假的——翰林 B5 第一名單字(20 校)。spread 散播(三態同形);information 不可數(✗ informations)。
▶TV or newspaper companies usually check the facts before they report the news.
電視公司或報社通常在報導新聞前會先查證事實。
🔍 句構分析 ①TV or newspaper companiesS usually修飾語 checkV the factsO
②before修飾語 theyS reportV the newsO
check the facts 查證事實(2 校);newspaper 報紙。
▶However, there’s nobody to help check the facts on the Internet.
然而,在網路上沒有人幫忙查證事實。
🔍 句構分析 ①However修飾語
②there’s nobodyThere is+nobody to help check the facts不定詞修飾 nobody on the Internet修飾語
nobody 無人(單數 → there is)。help + 原形動詞(help check)。nobody to + V:不定詞放後面修飾(段考常考)。
▶Anybody can post anything online.
任何人都可以在網路上張貼任何東西。
🔍 句構分析 ①Anybody=anyone can postpost 當動詞 anythingO online修飾語
anybody=anyone;post 當動詞=張貼;online 副詞。
▶What’s more, some people even write pieces of fake news by design to get as many hits as possible.
更糟的是,有些人甚至故意寫假新聞,好得到越多點擊數越好。
🔍 句構分析 ①What’s more而且、更甚者
②some peopleS even修飾語 writeV pieces of fake newsnews 不可數 by design故意 to get as many hits as possible修飾語
a piece of news:news 不可數,用 piece 計算(piece 2 校)。by design 故意。hit 點擊數(6 校);as many + 複數名詞 + as possible。
▶So, what can you do?
那麼,你可以怎麼做?
🔍 句構分析 ①So修飾語
②whatO canV youS doV
用問句帶出下一段的解決方法(Problem → Solutions)。
📗 Reading ¶3–¶4|Are You Sharing Lies?(解決方法)
▶The Internet can be full of lies.
網路上可能充滿謊言。
🔍 句構分析 ①The InternetS can beV fullC(主詞補語) of liesbe full of
be full of 充滿(2 校);lie 謊言(4 校;現在分詞 lying)。
▶Some information is true, and some is not, so it is important to learn to tell the difference.
有些資訊是真的,有些不是,所以學會分辨其中的差別很重要。
🔍 句構分析 ①Some informationS isV trueC(主詞補語)
②and修飾語 someS is notV
③so修飾語 it虛主詞 isV importantC(主詞補語) to learn to tell the difference真主詞
It is + adj. + to V(虛主詞 it)。tell the difference 分辨差別(2 校);tell=分辨。
▶Here are some ways.
這裡有一些方法。
🔍 句構分析 ①Here修飾語 areV some ways倒裝
Here are + 複數名詞(倒裝句)。
▶1. Do some digging on the writer and the source. Make sure they are real.
一、查一查作者和來源。確定他們是真的。
🔍 句構分析 ①Do祈使句 some diggingO on the writer and the source修飾語
②Make sure確定 they are realO
do some digging 做些調查(2 校);dig → dug → dug(5 校)。source 來源。make sure + 子句。
▶2. Look at the sentences in the post. Are there spelling mistakes? If so, then it might be fake.
二、看看貼文裡的句子。有拼字錯誤嗎?如果有,那它可能是假的。
🔍 句構分析 ①Look at祈使句 the sentences in the postO
②AreV there spelling mistakesS
③If so修飾語 then修飾語 itS might beV fakeC(主詞補語)
sentence 句子(7 校);spell 拼字(4 校)→ spelling mistakes。might=可能(語氣比 may 弱)。
▶3. Visit a fact-checking web page. Checking information is always a good idea.
三、上事實查核網頁。查證資訊永遠是個好主意。
🔍 句構分析 ①Visit祈使句 a fact-checking web pageO
②Checking information動名詞當主詞 is單數 always修飾語 a good ideaC(主詞補語)
fact-checking 查證事實的(複合形容詞)。動名詞當主詞 → 單數 is。
▶Now you have learned some tips for telling fake news from real news.
現在你已經學會一些分辨假新聞和真新聞的訣竅了。
🔍 句構分析 ①Now修飾語 youS have learned現在完成式 some tipsO for telling fake news from real newsfor+V-ing
tell A from B 分辨 A 與 B(3 校)。介系詞 for 後接 V-ing。「現在已經學會」→ 現在完成式。
▶When you read something surprising next time, think twice before you share it.
下次當你讀到令人驚訝的東西時,分享之前要三思。
🔍 句構分析 ①When you read something surprising next time形容詞後置
②think twice祈使句
③before修飾語 youS shareV itO
something surprising:形容詞放 -thing 後面;事物 → surprising。think twice 三思(3 校)。
▶Don’t let people trick you into spreading lies.
別讓人騙你去散播謊言。
🔍 句構分析 ①Don’t let否定祈使句 peopleO tricklet 後接原形 youO into spreading liesinto+V-ing
trick sb. into + V-ing 騙某人做(6 校;trick 13 校);let + 受詞 + 原形動詞。和 Unit 1 的 talk sb. into + V-ing 同結構。
📝
核心字彙(41 字・依翰林課本單字表)
👆 點擊每個單字卡,展開「字族變化 + 例句 + 段考考點」。📊 後的校數=翰林版 22 校第一次段考中考過該字的學校數;💡=課本單字、段考卷未統計到,提醒用法。
😮 情緒形容詞 -ed / -ing(Grammar Focus 1,22 校全考)
boredadj.
(人)感到無聊的
▶
boring 令人無聊的(6 校)be bored with 對…厭煩bore (v.) 使厭煩
I think I’ll never be bored with his movies.我想我永遠不會看膩他的電影。
📊 12 校考過|boring 6 校;be bored with 8 校
excitedadj.
(人)感到興奮的
▶
exciting 令人興奮的(5 校)be excited aboutexcite (v.)
I was so excited that I didn’t think clearly.我太興奮了,以致於沒想清楚。
📊 10 校考過|段考常考 get excited(非副詞)
surprisedadj.
(人)感到驚訝的
▶
surprising 令人驚訝的(9 校)be surprised at + Nbe surprised that + 子句
I’m surprised to hear that.聽到這件事我很驚訝。
📊 11 校考過|段考常考 surprised that(非 at)+ 子句
interestedadj.
(人)感興趣的
▶
interesting 有趣的(7 校)be interested in + V-ing
Are you interested in watching it?你有興趣看嗎?
📊 8 校考過|段考常考 interested in + V-ing(非 to)
scaredadj.
(人)害怕的
▶
scary 可怕的(6 校)be scared ofscare (v.) 驚嚇
Dad hates scary movies. He gets scared easily.爸爸討厭恐怖片,他很容易害怕。
📊 6 校考過|段考常考 ✗ I was scaring
touchingadj.
感人的
▶
touched 受感動的(人)touch one’s heart 感動某人
Ryan Bank’s acting is really touching.Ryan Bank 的演技真的很感人。
📊 4 校考過
🎬 Dialogue 應用字彙(Zac & Mom)
actorn.
演員(男)
▶
actress 女演員act (v.) 演戲;行動acting (n.) 演技
My favorite actor, Ryan Bank, is crying in the movie now.我最愛的演員 Ryan Bank 現在在電影裡哭。
💡 課本應用字彙;actor / actress 成對記
touchv. / n.
觸動;碰觸
▶
touch one’s heart 觸動某人的心touching 感人的touched 受感動的
His acting really touches my heart.他的演技真的觸動我的心。
📊 7 校考過|touch one’s heart 3 校
talentedadj.
有才華的
▶
talent (n.) 天分
He is talented and hard-working.他有才華又勤奮。
💡 課本認識字彙
hard-workingadj.
勤奮的
▶
work hard 努力工作lazy 懶惰的(反義)
He is talented and hard-working.他有才華又勤奮。
📊 7 校考過
guessv. / n.
猜測
▶
Guess what? 你猜怎麼著?
Guess what? He has won several awards.你猜怎麼著?他得過好幾個獎。
📊 4 校考過
severaladj.
幾個的
▶
several + 複數名詞several times 好幾次
He has won several awards since he started acting.他從開始演戲以來得過好幾個獎。
📊 7 校考過|後接可數複數
awardn.
獎項
▶
win an award 得獎
He has won several awards.他得過好幾個獎。
📊 2 校考過
ghostn.
鬼
▶
ghost story 鬼故事
It’s about ghosts in an old castle.這部電影講一座古堡裡的鬼。
📊 8 校考過
castlen.
城堡
▶
an old castle
It’s about ghosts in an old castle.這部電影講一座古堡裡的鬼。
📊 4 校考過
downloadv.
下載
▶
upload 上傳
Why are you downloading it from the Internet?你為什麼要從網路下載?
📊 5 校考過
piratedadj.
盜版的
▶
pirate (n.) 海盜;盜版者
We shouldn’t watch pirated movies, should we?我們不應該看盜版電影,對吧?
💡 段考常考;課本認識字彙
examplen.
榜樣;例子
▶
set a good / bad examplefor example 例如
Sorry, I set a bad example.抱歉,我做了壞榜樣。
📊 2 校考過|set a good example 4 校
bookv. / n.
預訂;書
▶
book a ticket 訂票book a room 訂房
I’ll go book a ticket online.我去網路上訂票。
📊 3 校考過|動詞「預訂」是考點
ticketn.
票
▶
movie ticket 電影票a ticket to… 去…的票
I’ll go book a ticket online.我去網路上訂票。
📊 4 校考過
onlineadv. / adj.
在網上;線上的
▶
go online 上網online shopping 網購
Anybody can post anything online.任何人都能在網上張貼任何東西。
📊 3 校考過
proudadj.
驕傲的;自豪的
▶
be proud of 以…為傲be proud that + 子句pride (n.)
I’m proud of you, Mom.媽,我以你為榮。
📊 17 校考過|Unit 2 次高頻(僅次於 fake)
👻 Theme Words:Horror Movies
horroradj. / n.
恐怖的;恐懼
▶
horror movie 恐怖片horrible 可怕的
In the first horror movie, there is an actress.第一部恐怖片裡有一個女演員。
📊 3 校考過
combn. / v.
梳子;梳
▶
b 不發音 /kom/
She is combing her hair alone in the room.她獨自在房間裡梳頭髮。
📊 9 校考過
toweln.
毛巾
▶
bath towel 浴巾
Dry your hair with a towel.用毛巾把頭髮擦乾。
📊 9 校考過
batn.
蝙蝠;球棒
▶
baseball bat 球棒
There are bats flying in the light of the full moon.有蝙蝠在滿月的月光中飛。
📊 3 校考過
📱 Reading 應用字彙(Are You Sharing Lies?)
fakeadj.
假的;偽造的
▶
fake news 假新聞real 真的(反義)fake (n.) 贗品
If so, you may be spreading fake information.如果是這樣,你可能正在散播假訊息。
📊 20 校考過|翰林 B5 第一名單字
postn. / v.
貼文;張貼
▶
poster 海報post office 郵局
You’re reading a news post.你正在讀一則新聞貼文。
📊 7 校考過
nobodypron.
無人
▶
=no oneanybody 任何人(=anyone)單數動詞
There’s nobody to help check the facts on the Internet.網路上沒有人幫忙查證事實。
💡 課本應用字彙;段考常考 nobody to V
piecen.
(一)則;片;張
▶
a piece of news / paper / cake
Some people write pieces of fake news by design.有些人故意寫假新聞。
📊 2 校考過
hitn.
(網頁)點閱次數;熱門作品
▶
get many hits 獲得很多點閱hit (v.) 打(hit-hit-hit)
They want to get as many hits as possible.他們想得到越多點擊數越好。
📊 6 校考過
lien. / v.
謊言;說謊
▶
tell a lie 說謊liar 說謊者lie-lied-lied(說謊)
The Internet can be full of lies.網路上可能充滿謊言。
📊 4 校考過
spreadv.
散播;傳開
▶
spread-spread-spread(三態同形)
Don’t let people trick you into spreading lies.別讓人騙你去散播謊言。
📊 2 校考過
sharev.
分享;共用
▶
share A with B 和 B 分享 A
You share it with your friends in a Line group right away.你馬上把它分享到 Line 群組。
📊 2 校考過
factn.
事實
▶
in fact 事實上check the facts 查證事實fact-checking 事實查核
TV companies usually check the facts before they report the news.電視公司通常報導前會先查證事實。
📊 3 校考過
digv.
挖;(引申)調查
▶
dig-dug-dugdo some digging 做些調查
Do some digging on the writer and the source.查一查作者和來源。
📊 5 校考過|段考常考去式 dug
sourcen.
來源
▶
news source 新聞來源
Make sure the writer and the source are real.確定作者和來源是真的。
💡 課本認識字彙;辨識假訊息第一步
sentencen.
句子
▶
make a sentence 造句
Look at the sentences in the post.看看貼文裡的句子。
📊 7 校考過
spellv.
拼字
▶
spelling (n.) 拼字spelling mistakes 拼字錯誤
Are there spelling mistakes?有拼字錯誤嗎?
📊 4 校考過
differencen.
差別
▶
tell the difference 分辨差別different (adj.)
It is important to learn to tell the difference.學會分辨差別很重要。
📊 2 校考過|認識字彙;tell the difference 片語
trickv. / n.
欺騙;騙局;訣竅
▶
trick sb. into + V-ingplay a trick on 捉弄magic trick 魔術
Don’t let people trick you into spreading lies.別讓人騙你去散播謊言。
📊 13 校考過|段考常考 trick 多義
🔗 課文片語
片語中文例句(含翻譯)
touch one’s heart觸動某人的心His acting really touches my heart.他的演技真的觸動我的心。
be bored with對…厭煩I think I’ll never be bored with his movies.我想我永遠不會看膩他的電影。
be surprised at / to V對…感到驚訝I’m surprised to hear that.聽到這件事我很驚訝。
be interested in + V-ing對…有興趣Are you interested in watching it?你有興趣看嗎?
be excited about對…感到興奮The kids are excited about the school trip.孩子們對校外教學感到興奮。
Guess what?你猜怎麼著?Guess what? He has won several awards.你猜怎麼著?他得過好幾個獎。
I’ll pass.不用了(婉拒)A: Are you interested in watching it? B: I’ll pass.A:你有興趣看嗎?B:不用了。
set a good / bad example樹立好/壞榜樣Sorry, I set a bad example.抱歉,我做了壞榜樣。
book a ticket online上網訂票I’ll go book a ticket online.我去網路上訂票。
be proud of以…為傲I’m proud of you, Mom.媽,我以你為榮。
run after追趕The vampire is running after a young man.吸血鬼在追一個年輕男子。
right away立刻;馬上You share it with your friends right away.你馬上就把它分享給朋友。
by design故意;特意Some people write fake news by design.有些人故意寫假新聞。
as many + N + as possible越多…越好They want to get as many hits as possible.他們想得到越多點擊數越好。
be full of充滿The Internet can be full of lies.網路上可能充滿謊言。
tell the difference分辨差別It is important to learn to tell the difference.學會分辨差別很重要。
do some digging做些調查Do some digging on the writer and the source.查一查作者和來源。
make sure確定Make sure they are real.確定他們是真的。
tell A from B分辨 A 與 BNow you have learned some tips for telling fake news from real news.現在你已經學會分辨假新聞和真新聞的訣竅了。
think twice三思Think twice before you share it.分享之前要三思。
trick sb. into + V-ing騙某人做Don’t let people trick you into spreading lies.別讓人騙你去散播謊言。
➕
段考補充字彙(翰林各校考過、課本 Unit 2 沒列為單字)
👆 點擊展開。這些字不在課本 Unit 2 單字表,但翰林版各校段考考過(📊 校數)或與本課主題相關,列為補充。
braveadj.
勇敢的
▶
bravely (adv.)
Are you brave enough to watch the horror movie alone?你夠勇敢,敢一個人看恐怖片嗎?
📊 2 校考過
strangeadj.
奇怪的;陌生的
▶
stranger 陌生人
I heard a strange noise at night.我晚上聽到奇怪的聲音。
📊 2 校考過
illegaladj.
違法的
▶
legal 合法的against the law 違法
Downloading pirated movies is illegal.下載盜版電影是違法的。
💡 段考常考
rumorn.
謠言
▶
spread a rumor 散播謠言
The rumor spread quickly at school.那個謠言在學校很快傳開。
💡 段考常考;和 fake news、lie 同一主題
informationn.
資訊(不可數)
▶
a piece of information 一則資訊
Don’t share any information you haven’t checked.不要分享你沒查證過的資訊。
💡 不可數,✗ informations(段考常考)
passwordn.
密碼
▶
online safety 網路安全
Never share your password with strangers.千萬不要把密碼告訴陌生人。
💡 段考常考;網路安全延伸
🗣️
慣用語與口語補充(段考常考語意)
👆 點擊展開。課本對話與閱讀的口語,翰林各校常放進對話題考「語意」。
I’ll pass.
我就不參加了
▶
婉拒邀約的說法(段考常考)。
A: Want to watch a horror movie tonight? B: I’ll pass. I’m too scared.A:今晚要看恐怖片嗎?B:我就不了,我太怕了。
Guess what?
你猜怎麼著?
▶
要說出令人意外的消息前的開場白(課本:Guess what? He has won several awards…)。
A: Guess what? I got the first prize! B: Wow, I’m so surprised!A:你猜怎麼著?我得了第一名!B:哇,好驚訝!
What’s more,
而且;更甚者
▶
補充更進一步的理由(課本:What’s more, some people even write pieces of fake news by design…)。
The movie is long. What’s more, it’s boring.這部電影很長,而且很無聊。
too good to be true
好得不像真的
▶
常用來提醒「這可能是騙局」(段考常考)。
Lose ten kilos in a week? That’s too good to be true.一週瘦十公斤?好得太不真實了。
📐
核心句型文法解析
👆 點擊每個句型標題,展開「公式 + 例句 + 常見錯誤 + 段考重點」。
句型一|情緒形容詞 -ed(人的感受)vs -ing(事物性質)(Grammar Focus 1・22 校全考)▼
人 + be / feel + V-ed(bored, excited, surprised, interested, scared, touched) 事物 + be + V-ing(boring, exciting, surprising, interesting, touching);scare → scary 常見介系詞:bored with、excited about、surprised at、interested in、scared of、tired of
動詞-ed(人)-ing(事物)
borebored withboring
exciteexcited aboutexciting
surprisesurprised at / thatsurprising
interestinterested ininteresting
scarescared ofscary(✗ scaring 當形容詞)
The book is interesting to the children. = The children are interested in the book.
這本書對孩子們來說很有趣。=孩子們對這本書有興趣。(課本例句)
Scary movies are boring to me. / I’ll never be bored with his movies.
恐怖片對我來說很無聊。/我永遠不會看膩他的電影。(課本對話)
Everyone was surprised that the dog could open the door.
大家都很驚訝那隻狗會開門。(that + 子句,✗ surprised at + 子句)
✗ I was scaring. ✗ The movie made me boring.(me 是人 → bored) ✗ Playing games is excited.(動名詞主詞是「事」→ exciting)
22 校、58 題,翰林 Unit 2 最大考點。判斷法:問自己「主詞是感受者,還是讓人有感受的東西?」
句型二|so + adj. + that + 子句:如此…以致於(Grammar Focus 2・21 校)+三句互換▼
S + be + so + adj. + that + S + can / could (not) + V so…that(否定)→ too…to  so…that(肯定)→ enough to ※ 主詞一致才能改;that 子句時態要和主要子句一致
so…that改寫
The soup was so hot that I couldn’t drink it.The soup was too hot for me to drink.
Amy is so tall that she can reach it.Amy is tall enough to reach it.
I was so excited that I didn’t think clearly.(課本 Mom 的話)(意思是結果,不適合改寫)
The movie was very exciting, so the students kept talking about it. → The movie was so exciting that the students kept talking about it.
電影太刺激了,學生們一直在討論。(課本 Read 例句)
The water was so cold that we couldn’t swim in it. = The water was too cold for us to swim in. = The water was not warm enough for us to swim in.
水太冷了,我們不能下去游泳。(課本三句互換)
✗ so…that 用 very:very hot that… ✗ such hot that…(such 後接名詞:such a hot day) ✗ Mom was so excited that she can’t think clearly.(時態不一致)
so…that 21 校考;段考常考 so(非 such)、段考常考 couldn’t 時態一致。
句型三|adj. + enough + to V:夠…可以(Usage A・12 校)▼
S + be + adj. + enough + (for + 人) + to V原形 not + adj. + enough to = too + 反義 adj. + to 例:not old enough to = too young to;not cheap enough = too expensive
Amy is tall enough to reach the top shelf.
Amy 夠高,搆得到最上層。
Mrs. Hugo is old enough to be the actor’s mother.
Hugo 太太的年紀大到可以當那個演員的媽媽。(課本例句)
Zac is not old enough to watch the movie. = Zac is too young to watch the movie.
Zac 年紀還不夠大,不能看那部電影。(課本例句)
The bike is not cheap enough for Dad to buy. = It’s too expensive for Dad to buy.
這台腳踏車不夠便宜,爸爸買不下手。
✗ enough old(enough 修飾形容詞時要放後面) ✗ not old enough = too old(要換反義字)
enough 放形容詞後(段考常考);改寫題一定要換「反義形容詞」(段考常考)。
句型四|too + adj. + (for sb.) + to V:太…而不能(Usage B・18 校)▼
S + be + too + adj. + (for + 人) + to V原形 = S + be + so + adj. + that + S + can’t / couldn’t + V ※ too…to 本身就是否定,不可再加 not;主詞若就是 to V 的受詞,受詞要省略
Kim is too young to understand the movie.
Kim 年紀太小,看不懂這部電影。(課本例句)
The movie is too scary for Kim to watch.
這部電影太可怕,Kim 不能看。(課本例句;✗ to watch it)
The box is too heavy for me to carry.
箱子太重,我搬不動。(✗ to carry it:主詞 the box 就是 carry 的受詞)
It’s never too late to start over.
重新開始永遠不嫌晚。
✗ I was too tired not to study.(雙重否定) ✗ The tea is too hot for me to drink it. ✗ He is too young to can drive.(to 後接原形)
段考常考「too…to 後面不能再接受詞 it」;段考常考「too…to 已含否定」。
🎓
老師精講題(12 題・文法深度)
👆 點選項即時對錯,按「看完整解析」展開老師講解。題目為原創,命題方向取自翰林版各校段考高頻考點。
✏️
學生自我測驗(19 題)
👆 直接點選選項:答對顯示 ✓(綠),答錯顯示 ✗(紅)並標出正解。再按「看完整解析」展開說明。
翰林版國中英文 第五冊 Unit 2|互動教學講義
課文依翰林版課本;練習題為原創