Unit 2: You Can Learn About Game Design After You Join the Club ── 加入社團後你就能學遊戲設計

翰林版 國二上 第三冊 Unit 2|互動教學講義(第一次段考範圍)
⏱️ 建議授課時數:5 節(每節 45 分鐘)|依翰林版 28 校第一次段考高頻考點設計
📖 課文逐句精講 × 70 📝 核心字彙 × 53 ➕ 段考補充 × 4 🔗 片語 × 15 🗣️ 慣用語 × 5 📐 句型 × 5 ✏️ 學生練習 × 16 🎓 老師精講 × 10
💡
本課主題速覽

🟦 Dialogue|Cody 打電話給 Yuki

Cody 打電話給 Yuki:「Hello, this is Cody. May I speak to Yuki, please?」Yuki 因為每個社團都很有趣而拿不定主意(can’t make up my mind)。Cody 想參加電玩遊戲設計社,因為電腦科學是他最喜歡的科目;他一聽說這個社團就想到 Yuki。Yuki 說:「我可以考慮一下再回電給你嗎?」
隔天在學校,Yuki 卻說她在 Shin 介紹後報名了水上運動社。Cody 以為她在開玩笑(pulling my leg),因為她很不會游泳;Yuki 說 Shin 去年加入前也是,到了年底就游得像魚一樣。最後 Cody 問:「Whose camera is this?」——「It’s mine.」是她水上運動社用的水下相機。

🟩 Reading|電玩遊戲設計社招生廣告

廣告三大賣點:①好老師——Ms. Jobs 是四屆台灣電玩遊戲大賽冠軍,另有兩位客座老師,是知名電玩公司的遊戲工程師;②簡單的課程——一點也不難(not difficult at all),上完課就能設計自己的遊戲;③每年免費帶兩位學生去倫敦遊戲節看表演、玩遊戲。課程 9 月 10 日開始——Join now or miss out. The choice is yours!

🟧 Grammar|after / before / when+所有格代名詞+電話用語

After / Before / When 子句放句首加逗號、放句尾不加,前後可對調(27 校考);所有格代名詞 mine / yours / his / hers / ours / theirs 與 Whose 問句(26 校、22 校);Theme Words 電話用語 May I speak to…? / This is … speaking. / Hold on. / She’s not in. / You have the wrong number.
📖
課文逐句精講(Dialogue A・B + Theme Words + Reading + 句型例句)
👆 點擊任何一句英文,即可展開「中文翻譯 + 句構分析(主詞/動詞/受詞/補語)+ 重點解析」。點 🔊 只朗讀,不會展開。
🔍 句構顏色對照: 主詞 S 動詞 V 受詞 O 補語 C 修飾語

Dialogue A 是 Cody 打電話給 Yuki 討論社團;Dialogue B 是兩人在學校聊水上運動社與相機;Theme Words 1 是電話用語與 Role play;Reading 是電玩遊戲設計社的招生廣告;最後收錄 Warm-up、Grammar Focus 例句與 Taco & Tom。
※ 課文依翰林版課本;練習題為原創。

📞 Dialogue A|Cody 打電話給 Yuki
▶CodyHello, this is Cody. May I speak to Yuki, please?
喂,我是 Cody。請問 Yuki 在嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①thisS isV CodyC(主詞補語)
②May助動詞(禮貌請求) IS speak toV(片語動詞) YukiO please修飾語
電話用語(15 校):打電話自我介紹用 This is + 名字.(✗ I am Cody.);找人說 May I speak to + 人, please?(✗ May I speak Yuki?,少 to)。
▶YukiSpeaking. What’s up, Cody?
我就是。怎麼了,Cody?
🔍 句構分析 ①(This is Yuki)省略 SpeakingV(省略句=This is Yuki speaking.)
②WhatS ’s (is)V upC(主詞補語)
本人接電話可只說 Speaking.(=This is Yuki speaking.)。What’s up? 怎麼了?/有什麼事?(課本單字)
▶CodyAre you in any school clubs?
你有參加任何學校社團嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①AreV youS in any school clubsC(介系詞片語)
be in a club=參加了某社團(狀態);join a club 加入(動作)。疑問句用 any+複數名詞 clubs。club 社團(19 校翻譯)。
▶YukiNo. I can’t make up my mind because all the clubs are interesting. What about you?
沒有。我拿不定主意,因為所有社團都很有趣。那你呢?
🔍 句構分析 ①IS can’t make upV my mindO
②because原因 all the clubsS areV interestingC(主詞補語)
③What about那……呢 youO
make up one’s mind 下定決心(20 校)——one’s 隨主詞換 my / his / her。interesting 有趣的(13 校):-ing 形容「事物」,-ed 形容「人的感受」。because 後接原因子句。
▶CodyI’m thinking about the video game design club because computer science is my favorite subject.
我在考慮電玩遊戲設計社,因為電腦科學是我最喜歡的科目。
🔍 句構分析 ①IS ’m thinking aboutV(現在進行式) the video game design clubO
②because修飾語 computer scienceS isV my favorite subjectC(主詞補語)
think about 考慮(6 校)。science 科學(18 校)、subject 學科(17 校首字母填空 s______)。design 設計(認識字彙,13 校題幹)。
▶YukiReally? I like computer science, too.
真的嗎?我也喜歡電腦科學。
🔍 句構分析 ①IS likeV computer scienceO too也(肯定句句尾)
肯定句的「也」用 too(逗號+too);否定句用 either。
▶CodyI know. So when I heard about the club, I thought of you.
我知道。所以我一聽說這個社團,就想到你。
🔍 句構分析 ①IS knowV
②So修飾語 when I heard about the club時間副詞子句 (逗號) IS thought ofV(think of 過去式) youO
When 子句放句首要加逗號;兩個動作都在過去 → heard、thought。hear about 聽說(14 校)、think of 想起(8 校)。hear → heard、think → thought(25 校考過去式)。
▶CodyMaybe we can join the same club.
也許我們可以加入同一個社團。
🔍 句構分析 ①Maybe副詞(句首) weS can joinV the same clubO
the same 相同的(7 校):same 前面要加 the。maybe(副詞,句首)≠ may be(助動詞+be)。
▶YukiCan I think about it and call you back?
我可以考慮一下再回電給你嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①Can助動詞 IS think aboutV itO
②and修飾語 call … backV(片語) youO(代名詞放中間)
think about 考慮 ≠ think of 想起。call sb. back 回電(10 校):代名詞要放中間(✗ call back you)。課本名句,段考常考整句翻譯。
▶CodySure. Talk to you later.
當然。晚點再聊。
🔍 句構分析 ①Talk toV(省略主詞 I’ll) youO later修飾語
Talk to you later. 晚點聊(電話/對話結尾常用語)。
🏫 Dialogue B|At school
▶YukiHi, Cody. You know what?
嗨,Cody。你知道嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①YouS knowV whatO
You know what? 你知道嗎?——要說新消息前的開場白。
▶YukiI signed up for the water sports club after Shin told me about it.
在 Shin 跟我說了水上運動社之後,我就報名了。
🔍 句構分析 ①IS signed up forV(片語,過去式) the water sports clubO
②after連接詞(先發生的放 after 後) ShinS toldV(tell 過去式) meO about it修飾語
sign up (for) 報名參加(24 校,翰林最高頻片語)。先 Shin 告訴她、後報名 → 先發生的放 after 後面。tell → told。段考常考整句。
▶CodyWater sports club? Are you pulling my leg?
水上運動社?你在開我玩笑嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①Water sports club名詞片語(省略句)
②AreV youS pullingV(現在進行式) my legO
pull one’s leg 開某人玩笑(15 校考語意),不是「拉腿」。=Are you kidding?
▶CodyYou are a poor swimmer.
你很不會游泳耶。
🔍 句構分析 ①YouS areV a poor swimmerC(主詞補語)
poor 不佳的;貧窮的(14 校,一字多義)。a poor swimmer=You are poor at swimming. swim → swimmer(重複 m,6 校課文抽背)。
▶YukiShin was a poor swimmer before he joined the club last year.
Shin 去年加入社團之前也很不會游泳。
🔍 句構分析 ①ShinS wasV a poor swimmerC(主詞補語)
②before連接詞(後發生的放 before 後) heS joinedV the clubO last year修飾語
先「不會游」、後「加入」→ 後發生的放 before 後面。兩個子句都是過去 → was、joined(19 校考時態一致)。
▶YukiBut at the end of the year, he could swim like a fish.
但到了年底,他已經能游得像魚一樣了。
🔍 句構分析 ①But修飾語 at the end of the year時間 heS could swimV(could+原形) like a fish像魚一樣
at the end of 在……的最後(5 校引導式翻譯);end 結尾。swim like a fish 游得很好(like 是介系詞「像」)。段考常考整句。
▶CodyI see. By the way, whose camera is this? It’s nice.
我懂了。對了,這是誰的相機?很好看。
🔍 句構分析 ①IS seeV
②By the way順帶一提 whose camera疑問詞+名詞 isV thisS
③ItS ’s (is)V niceC(主詞補語)
Whose + 名詞 問「誰的……」(22 校);Whose ≠ Who’s(=Who is,11 校考辨析)。by the way 順帶一提(7 校)。camera 相機(14 校拼字)。
▶YukiIt’s mine. It’s an underwater camera for my water sports club.
是我的。這是我水上運動社要用的水下相機。
🔍 句構分析 ①ItS ’s (is)V mineC(=my camera)
②ItS ’s (is)V an underwater cameraC(主詞補語) for my water sports club修飾語
mine=my camera,所有格代名詞後面不加名詞(✗ mine camera)——26 校考。underwater(認識字彙)母音開頭 → an。
▶CodyCool!
酷!
🔍 句構分析 ①Cool!感嘆(省略句=That’s cool!)
口語讚嘆:Cool! / Great! / Nice!
☎️ Theme Words 1|Making Phone Calls(John is looking for Meg)
▶John is looking for Meg, his sister.
John 正在找他的姊姊(妹妹)Meg。
🔍 句構分析 ①JohnS is looking forV(現在進行式) MegO his sister同位語
look for 尋找(7 校)≠ find 找到。Meg, his sister:逗號後是同位語,說明 Meg 是誰。
▶JohnMay I speak to Meg, please?
①請問 Meg 在嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①May修飾語 IS speak toV MegO please修飾語
最禮貌的找人說法 May I speak to + 人?(=Can I talk to…? / Is … there?)。
▶接聽者Sorry. You have the wrong number.
抱歉,你打錯電話了。
🔍 句構分析 ①YouS haveV the wrong numberO
wrong number 打錯電話(3 校;電話用語 8 校)。動詞用 have(✗ You call wrong.)。wrong 錯誤的(3 校拼字)。
▶JohnHello. Is Meg there, please?
②喂,請問 Meg 在嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①IsV MegS there在那裡 please修飾語
Is + 人 + there? 某人在嗎?——電話中用 there(對方那裡),不用 here。
▶接聽者She’s not in. Please call back later.
她不在。請晚點再打來。
🔍 句構分析 ①SheS ’s not (is not)V in在家
②Please call backV(祈使句) later修飾語
She’s not in. 她不在(=She’s out. / She isn’t home.)。call back 回電(10 校)。
▶JohnHello. Is Meg there, please?
③喂,請問 Meg 在嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①IsV MegS there修飾語 please修飾語
同一句問法,對方的回應決定情境:不在/請稍候/本人。
▶接聽者Yes. Please hold on.
在。請稍候。
🔍 句構分析 ①Please hold onV(祈使句,不及物片語)
hold on 稍候(14 校);hold → held。人在 → 請對方等一下。
▶JohnIs this Meg?
④是 Meg 嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①IsV thisS(電話中指對方) MegC(主詞補語)
電話中問「你是某某嗎?」用 Is this…?(✗ Are you Meg?)。
▶MegThis is Meg speaking.
我就是 Meg。
🔍 句構分析 ①ThisS isV Meg speakingC(主詞補語)
本人接聽:This is + 名字 + speaking.(=Speaking.)。陷阱:✗ I’m Meg. ✗ It’s me.;也可說 This is she.(主格,段考常考)。
🎭 Theme Words 1|Role play a–d
▶EvanHi. Can I talk to Marsha?
(a) 嗨,我可以和 Marsha 說話嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①Can修飾語 IS talk toV MarshaO
Can I talk to…? = May I speak to…?(may 較禮貌)。
▶OwenSorry. You have the wrong number.
抱歉,你打錯電話了。
🔍 句構分析 ①YouS haveV the wrong numberO
打錯電話 → You have the wrong number.
▶EvanOh, sorry about that.
喔,不好意思。
🔍 句構分析 ①sorry形容詞(省略 I’m) about that修飾語
sorry about + 事:為某事抱歉。
▶CarolHello. This is Carol. Is Todd there?
(b) 喂,我是 Carol。Todd 在嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①ThisS isV CarolC(主詞補語)
②IsV ToddS there修飾語
先報名字(This is…),再找人(Is … there?)——電話禮儀標準順序。
▶DanYes, please hold on.
在,請稍候。
🔍 句構分析 ①please hold onV(祈使句)
hold on 稍候(14 校)=Just a minute.
▶CarolThanks a lot.
非常感謝。
🔍 句構分析 ①Thanks名詞(省略句) a lot修飾語
Thanks a lot. =Thank you very much.
▶Miss WoodHi. May I speak to Zoe, please?
(c) 嗨,請問 Zoe 在嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①May修飾語 IS speak toV ZoeO please修飾語
老師打給學生也用禮貌的 May I speak to…?
▶ZoeWho’s calling?
請問是哪位?
🔍 句構分析 ①WhoS(疑問詞) ’s (is) callingV(現在進行式)
電話中問對方是誰用 Who’s calling?(✗ Who are you?)。Who’s=Who is,≠ Whose(誰的)。
▶Miss WoodThis is Susie Wood from Trees Junior High School.
我是 Trees 國中的 Susie Wood。
🔍 句構分析 ①ThisS isV Susie WoodC(主詞補語) from Trees Junior High School修飾語
This is + 全名 + from + 單位:正式自我介紹。Miss Wood=Susie Wood(Miss+姓)。
▶ZoeHi, Miss Wood. This is Zoe speaking.
嗨,Wood 老師。我就是 Zoe。
🔍 句構分析 ①ThisS isV Zoe speakingC(主詞補語)
本人接聽 → This is Zoe speaking.
▶RyanHello.
(d) 喂。
🔍 句構分析 ①Hello招呼語
接電話的第一句:Hello.
▶JaneHi. Can I speak to Paul?
嗨,我可以找 Paul 嗎?
🔍 句構分析 ①Can修飾語 IS speak toV PaulO
speak to / talk to 後面都要有 to。
▶RyanSorry, but Paul isn’t home right now.
抱歉,Paul 現在不在家。
🔍 句構分析 ①PaulS isn’tV home副詞(不加 at 也可) right now修飾語
isn’t home = isn’t in = is out。home 當副詞。
▶JaneWhen can I call back?
我什麼時候可以再打來?
🔍 句構分析 ①When疑問詞 can修飾語 IS call backV
call back 回電;此處 back 後無受詞。
▶RyanMaybe in an hour.
也許一小時後。
🔍 句構分析 ①Maybe修飾語 in an hour一小時後(in+時間=……之後)
in + 一段時間=多久之後。hour 的 h 不發音 → an hour。
📗 Reading|Video Game Design Club(招生廣告)
▶We have great teachers.
①我們有很棒的老師。
🔍 句構分析 ①We指電玩遊戲設計社 haveV great teachersO
While You Read:廣告中的 we=電玩遊戲設計社,you=讀廣告的學生。這是第一個小標(賣點一)。
▶Our teacher, Ms. Jobs, is a four-time winner of the Taiwan Video Game Contest.
我們的老師 Jobs 女士是台灣電玩遊戲大賽的四屆冠軍。
🔍 句構分析 ①Our teacher, Ms. JobsS(同位語) isV a four-time winnerC(主詞補語) of the Taiwan Video Game Contest修飾語
four-time 複合形容詞,time 不加 s(✗ four-times)。winner(認識字彙)win → winner(重複 n)。Ms. 女士(不分婚姻)。contest 競賽(3 校)。
▶Also, we have two guest teachers.
此外,我們還有兩位客座老師。
🔍 句構分析 ①Also修飾語 weS haveV two guest teachersO
guest 客座的;賓客(認識字彙)。注意人數:兩位客座老師+Ms. Jobs。
▶They’re game engineers from a famous video game company.
他們是來自一家知名電玩公司的遊戲工程師。
🔍 句構分析 ①TheyS ’re (are)V game engineersC(主詞補語) from a famous video game company修飾語
engineer 工程師(19 校首字母填空 e______)。主詞 They 複數 → engineers。
▶You can learn a lot from them.
你可以從他們身上學到很多。
🔍 句構分析 ①YouS can learnV a lotO from them向誰學
learn … from + 人 向某人學習;them 是受格。
▶We have easy lessons on video game design.
②我們有簡單的電玩遊戲設計課程。
🔍 句構分析 ①WeS haveV easy lessonsO on video game design關於
第二個小標(賣點二)。lesson 課程(9 校);lessons on + 主題 有關……的課。
▶Our lessons are not difficult at all, and our teachers teach in a fun way.
我們的課一點也不難,而且老師用有趣的方式教學。
🔍 句構分析 ①Our lessonsS are notV difficultC(主詞補語) at all一點也不
②and修飾語 our teachersS teachV in a fun way以有趣的方式
not … at all 一點也不(3 校)。difficult 困難的(18 校首字母填空)↔ easy。teach(7 校)→ taught。
▶You can design your own video games after you finish the lessons.
上完課後,你就能設計你自己的電玩遊戲。
🔍 句構分析 ①YouS can designV your own video gamesO
②after連接詞 youS finishV(現在式表未來) the lessonsO
本課標題句的來源!after 子句表未來用現在式(✗ after you will finish)。one’s own 自己的(9 校)、finish 完成(13 校)。
▶We can take you to the London Game Festival.
③我們可以帶你去倫敦遊戲節。
🔍 句構分析 ①WeS can takeV youO to the London Game Festival去哪裡
第三個小標(賣點三)。festival 節慶(12 校中翻英;專有名詞首字母大寫,有學校大寫才給分)。take + 人 + to + 地方 帶某人去。
▶Every year, we take two students on a trip to the London Game Festival for free.
每年,我們免費帶兩位學生去倫敦遊戲節旅行。
🔍 句構分析 ①Every year修飾語 weS takeV two studentsO on a trip旅行 to the London Game Festival修飾語 for free免費
for free 免費(5 校);free 也有「有空的」意思(11 校一字多義)。注意:每年兩位學生、免費。trip 旅行(8 校)。
▶There, you can see many shows and play a lot of games.
在那裡,你可以看很多表演、玩很多遊戲。
🔍 句構分析 ①There在那裡 youS can seeV many showsO
②and修飾語 playV a lot of gamesO
show 表演;節目(n.)——當動詞是「給……看」(6 校)。many+可數複數=a lot of。
▶Our lessons start on September 10.
我們的課程 9 月 10 日開始。
🔍 句構分析 ①Our lessonsS startV(現在式表確定的時程) on September 10日期用 on
start 開始(3 校首字母 s 提示)。日期前用 on,月份前用 in。
▶Join now or miss out. The choice is yours!
現在就加入,不然就錯過了。選擇權在你!
🔍 句構分析 ①JoinV(祈使句) now修飾語
②or否則 miss outV(不及物片語)
③The choiceS isV yoursC(=your choice)
祈使句 + or=否則;miss out 錯過機會(16 校)。choice 選擇(13 校中翻英)← choose。yours=your choice(段考常考這句)。
📐 Warm-up・Grammar Focus 例句・After You Read・Taco & Tom
▶I joined the dance club because my friend Jim is in the club.
(Warm-up) 我加入了舞蹈社,因為我的朋友 Jim 在那個社團。
🔍 句構分析 ①IS joinedV the dance clubO
②because修飾語 my friend JimS isV in the clubC(主詞補語)
Warm-up 參加社團的理由:learn a new skill(技能)、The club is challenging(有挑戰性的)、meet new people。
▶After Yuki talked to her cousin, she joined the water sports club. = Yuki joined the water sports club after she talked to her cousin.
(A) Yuki 跟她表姊談過之後,就加入了水上運動社。
🔍 句構分析 ①After Yuki talked to her cousin子句在句首 (逗號) sheS joinedV the water sports clubO
After 子句在句首 → 加逗號;在句尾 → 不加逗號。對調時主詞要跟著換:Yuki ↔ she。
▶After Alan got up, he made the bed. = Alan made the bed after he got up.
(A 例) Alan 起床後鋪了床。
🔍 句構分析 ①After Alan got up修飾語 (逗號) heS madeV the bedO
get up → got up、make → made。make the bed 鋪床。
▶Before he joined the club, he was a poor swimmer. = He was a poor swimmer before he joined the club.
(B) 他加入社團之前很不會游泳。
🔍 句構分析 ①Before he joined the club子句在句首 (逗號) heS wasV a poor swimmerC(主詞補語)
before + 後發生的事。改寫:A, and then B. = Before B, A. = After A, B.
▶Before Miss Turner went to work, she bought a sandwich. = Miss Turner bought a sandwich before she went to work.
(B 例) Turner 小姐上班前買了一個三明治。
🔍 句構分析 ①Before Miss Turner went to work修飾語 (逗號) sheS boughtV a sandwichO
go → went、buy → bought。兩邊時態一致。
▶When he heard about the club, he called his friend. = He called his friend when he heard about the club.
(C) 他一聽說這個社團,就打電話給朋友。
🔍 句構分析 ①When he heard about the club子句在句首 (逗號) heS calledV his friendO
when=當……的時候/一……就。hear → heard。
▶When Zoey has free time, she practices soccer. = Zoey practices soccer when she has free time.
(C 例) Zoey 有空時就練足球。
🔍 句構分析 ①When Zoey has free time修飾語 (逗號) sheS practicesV soccerO
表習慣 → 兩邊都用現在簡單式(has、practices)。free=有空的(≠ 免費的)。
▶Your umbrella is red, and mine is yellow.
(Usage) 你的傘是紅色的,我的是黃色的。
🔍 句構分析 ①Your umbrellaS isV redC(主詞補語)
②and修飾語 mineS(=my umbrella) isV yellowC(主詞補語)
mine=my umbrella(單數)→ is。所有格代名詞當主詞,動詞看它代替的名詞(20 校考)。
▶Whose (umbrella) is this? It is mine.
這是誰的(傘)?是我的。
🔍 句構分析 ①Whose (umbrella)C(主詞補語) isV thisS
②ItS isV mineC(主詞補語)
Whose 後的名詞可省略:Whose is this? 也可以。回答用所有格代名詞或名詞所有格(Jamie’s)。
▶After you study for a whole day, you can do some exercise with us.
(After You Read・Club A) 讀了一整天書之後,你可以和我們一起做些運動。
🔍 句構分析 ①After you study for a whole day修飾語 (逗號) youS can doV some exerciseO with us修飾語
whole 整個的:a whole day 一整天(=all day)。
▶Join the soccer club, and you can be a soccer player like Messi one day.
(Club B) 加入足球社,有一天你就能成為像梅西一樣的足球員。
🔍 句構分析 ①JoinV(祈使句) the soccer clubO
②and那麼就 youS can beV a soccer playerC(主詞補語) like Messi修飾語 one day修飾語
祈使句 + and=如果……就;祈使句 + or=否則。one day(未來)有一天。
▶All our lessons are free. Just come and play with us.
(Club C) 我們所有的課都免費。來和我們一起玩吧。
🔍 句構分析 ①All our lessonsS areV free免費的
②Just come and playV(祈使句) with us修飾語
free 免費的(11 校一字多義)。
▶TomThis is a bad haircut.
(Taco & Tom) 這髮型剪得真糟。
🔍 句構分析 ①ThisS isV a bad haircutC(主詞補語)
haircut 髮型;理髮(認識字彙)。
▶TacoJoin the club. Look at MY haircut!
彼此彼此,一樣倒楣。看看「我的」髮型!
🔍 句構分析 ①JoinV(祈使句,慣用語) the clubO
②Look atV MY haircutO
Join the club.=彼此彼此、我也一樣(倒楣)——不是真的叫你入社(8 校考語意)。
📝
核心字彙(53 字・依課本單字表)
👆 點擊每個單字卡,展開「字族變化 + 例句 + 段考考點」。單字以翰林課本單字表為準;📊 後的校數=翰林版 28 校第一次段考中考過該字的學校數。
💬 Warm-up・Dialogue A / B
skilln.
技能
▶
learn a new skill 學新技能
I can learn a new skill.我可以學到新技能。
📊 Warm-up 單字
challengingadj.
有挑戰性的
▶
challenge (n./v.) 挑戰
The club is challenging.這個社團很有挑戰性。
📊 Warm-up 單字
clubn.
社團
▶
join a club 加入社團Join the club. 彼此彼此
Are you in any school clubs?你有參加任何學校社團嗎?
📊 19 校翻譯
interestingadj.
有趣的
▶
interested 感到有興趣的(人)
All the clubs are interesting.所有社團都很有趣。
📊 13 校翻譯;-ing 形容事物
sciencen.
科學
▶
scientist 科學家computer science 電腦科學
Computer science is my favorite subject.電腦科學是我最喜歡的科目。
📊 18 校誘答
subjectn.
學科;主題
▶
favorite subject 最喜歡的科目
Computer science is my favorite subject.電腦科學是我最喜歡的科目。
📊 17 校首字母填空
hearv.
聽見
▶
heard(過去式)hear about 聽說
When I heard about the club, I thought of you.我一聽說這個社團就想到你。
📊 3 校動詞形式填空 heard;hear about 14 校
sameadj.
相同的
▶
the same + N↔ different
Maybe we can join the same club.也許我們可以加入同一個社團。
📊 7 校;前面要加 the
callv. / n.
打電話;呼叫
▶
call sb. back 回電phone call 電話
Can I think about it and call you back?我可以考慮一下再回電給你嗎?
📊 call back 10 校
whenconj.
當……時
▶
When 子句在句首加逗號
When I heard about the club, I thought of you.我一聽說這個社團就想到你。
📊 before/after/when 27 校
backadv.
返回
▶
call back 回電give back 歸還
Can I call you back?我可以回電給你嗎?
📊 代名詞放中間 call you back
thinkv.
想;認為
▶
thought(過去式)think about 考慮think of 想起
I thought of you.我想到了你。
📊 ✗ thinked;think of 8 校
tellv.
告訴
▶
told(過去式)tell sb. about sth.
Shin told me about it.Shin 告訴我這件事。
📊 過去式 25 校
pooradj.
不佳的;貧窮的
▶
be poor at 不擅長↔ good / rich
You are a poor swimmer.你很不會游泳。
📊 14 校中翻英;一字多義
endn.
結尾;結束
▶
at the end of 在……的最後
At the end of the year, he could swim like a fish.到了年底,他游得像魚一樣。
📊 4 校引導式翻譯
whosepron.
誰的(東西)
▶
Whose + N + is this?≠ who’s (who is)
Whose camera is this?這是誰的相機?
📊 Whose 問句 22 校;首字母填空 W____ 要大寫
cameran.
相機
▶
take pictures 拍照
It’s an underwater camera.這是一台水下相機。
📊 14 校中翻英拼字
minepron.
我的(東西)
▶
=my + Nyours / his / hers / ours / theirs
It’s mine.是我的。
📊 所有格代名詞 26 校
designv. / n.
設計(認識字彙)
▶
designer 設計師
You can design your own video games.你可以設計你自己的電玩遊戲。
📊 13 校題幹
swimmern.
泳者(認識字彙)
▶
swim → swimmer(重複 m)
You are a poor swimmer.你很不會游泳。
📊 6 校課文抽背
underwateradj.
水下的(認識字彙)
▶
under + water
It’s an underwater camera.這是一台水下相機。
📊 母音開頭用 an
☎️ Theme Words 1・2|電話用語與社團
wrongadj.
錯誤的
▶
the wrong number 打錯電話↔ right
You have the wrong number.你打錯電話了。
📊 3 校中翻英拼字
mathn.
數學(=mathematics)
▶
math class 數學課
the math club數學社
📊 2 校科目字彙選擇
soccern.
足球
▶
play soccer 踢足球
the soccer club足球社
📊 2 校中翻英拼字
Chineseadj. / n.
中國的;中國人;中文
▶
China 中國
the Chinese history club中國歷史社
📊 首字母大寫
historyn.
歷史
▶
Chinese history 中國歷史
the Chinese history club中國歷史社
📊 11 校中翻英
violinn.
小提琴
▶
play the violin 拉小提琴
the violin club小提琴社
📊 8 校題幹;樂器前加 the
robotn.
機器人
▶
robot design 機器人設計
the robot design club機器人設計社
📊 14 校誘答
healthn.
健康
▶
healthy (adj.) 健康的
the health and PE club健康與體育社
📊 14 校中翻英:n. health / adj. healthy
PEn.
體育(=physical education)
▶
PE class 體育課
the health and PE club健康與體育社
📊 學科名稱
📗 Reading|招生廣告
informationn.
資訊
▶
不可數:✗ informations
What information do you usually see in an ad?廣告上通常看到什麼資訊?
📊 Before You Read
adn.
文宣;廣告(=advertisement)
▶
an ad 一則廣告
What is the ad about?這則廣告是關於什麼?
📊 Before You Read
Ms.n.
女士
▶
Mr. 先生Miss 小姐
Our teacher, Ms. Jobs, is a four-time winner.我們的老師 Jobs 女士是四屆冠軍。
📊 不分婚姻
engineern.
工程師
▶
game engineer 遊戲工程師
They’re game engineers from a famous video game company.他們是知名電玩公司的遊戲工程師。
📊 19 校首字母填空 e______
lessonn.
課;課程
▶
lessons on + 主題
We have easy lessons on video game design.我們有簡單的電玩遊戲設計課程。
📊 9 校翻譯
difficultadj.
困難的
▶
=hard↔ easy
Our lessons are not difficult at all.我們的課一點也不難。
📊 18 校首字母填空
teachv.
教導
▶
taught(過去式)teacher 老師
Our teachers teach in a fun way.我們的老師用有趣的方式教學。
📊 7 校;✗ teached
ownadj. / v.
自己的;擁有
▶
one’s own + Nowner 擁有者
You can design your own video games.你可以設計你自己的電玩遊戲。
📊 9 校:前面一定要有所有格
finishv.
完成;結束
▶
finish + V-ing
after you finish the lessons在你上完課之後
📊 13 校;after 子句現在式表未來
festivaln.
節慶
▶
game festival 遊戲節
We can take you to the London Game Festival.我們可以帶你去倫敦遊戲節。
📊 12 校中翻英;首字母大寫給分規定
startv.
開始
▶
=begin↔ finish
Our lessons start on September 10.我們的課程 9 月 10 日開始。
📊 3 校中翻英(首字母 s)
choicen.
選擇
▶
choose (v.) 選擇
The choice is yours!選擇權在你!
📊 13 校中翻英
freeadj.
免費的;有空的
▶
for free 免費free time 空閒時間
We take two students on a trip for free.我們免費帶兩位學生去旅行。
📊 11 校誘答:一字多義
shown. / v.
表演;節目/給……看
▶
show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.
You can see many shows.你可以看很多表演。
📊 6 校
wholeadj.
整個的
▶
a whole day 一整天
After you study for a whole day…讀了一整天書之後……
📊 After You Read Club A
kindn.
種類
▶
a kind of 一種kind (adj.) 好心的
What kind of club do you want to join?你想加入哪一種社團?
📊 一字多義:好心的(U1)/種類
choosev.
選擇
▶
chose(過去式)choice (n.)
Which club do you choose?你選哪個社團?
📊 動詞 choose ↔ 名詞 choice
groupn.
群;組
▶
in groups 分組
Work in groups.分組練習。
📊 課本單字
onlineadj. / adv.
線上的;在網路上
▶
online game 線上遊戲
We play online games together.我們一起玩線上遊戲。
📊 課本單字
winnern.
獲勝者(認識字彙)
▶
win → winner(重複 n)
Ms. Jobs is a four-time winner.Jobs 女士是四屆冠軍。
📊 複合形容詞 four-time
contestn.
競賽(認識字彙)
▶
singing contest 歌唱比賽
the Taiwan Video Game Contest台灣電玩遊戲大賽
📊 3 校誘答
guestadj. / n.
客座的;賓客(認識字彙)
▶
guest teacher 客座老師
We have two guest teachers.我們有兩位客座老師。
📊 人數:兩位
haircutn.
髮型(認識字彙)
▶
get a haircut 剪頭髮
This is a bad haircut.這髮型剪得真糟。
📊 Taco & Tom
🔗 課文片語
片語中文例句(含翻譯)
sign up (for)報名參加I signed up for the water sports club.我報名了水上運動社。
make up one’s mind下定決心I can’t make up my mind.我拿不定主意。
What’s up?怎麼了?Speaking. What’s up, Cody?我就是。怎麼了,Cody?
think about考慮Can I think about it?我可以考慮一下嗎?
think of想起I thought of you.我想到了你。
hear about聽說When I heard about the club, I thought of you.我一聽說這個社團就想到你。
call…back回電Can I call you back?我可以回電給你嗎?
pull one’s leg開玩笑Are you pulling my leg?你在開我玩笑嗎?
at the end of在……的最後At the end of the year, he could swim like a fish.到了年底,他游得像魚一樣。
by the way順帶一提By the way, whose camera is this?對了,這是誰的相機?
hold on稍候Yes. Please hold on.在。請稍候。
look for尋找John is looking for Meg.John 正在找 Meg。
not … at all一點也不Our lessons are not difficult at all.我們的課一點也不難。
for free免費We take two students on a trip for free.我們免費帶兩位學生去旅行。
miss out錯過機會Join now or miss out.現在加入,不然就錯過了。
➕
段考補充字彙(📊 段考補充,非課本單字)
👆 以下字詞是翰林版各校段考常見、但不在本課單字表的字(或只出現在插圖/例句中),📊 段考補充,非課本單字。
magicn. / adj.
魔術;魔術的
▶
magician 魔術師magic trick 魔術把戲
the magic club魔術社(Theme Words 2 社團名稱)
📊 📊 段考補充,非課本單字;9 校誘答
umbrellan.
雨傘
▶
take an umbrella 帶傘
Your umbrella is red, and mine is yellow.你的傘是紅色的,我的是黃色的。
📊 📊 段考補充,非課本單字(Usage 例句);15 校題幹
trickn.
把戲;戲法
▶
magic trick
Learn a new trick every week.每週學一個新把戲。
📊 📊 段考補充,非課本單字;2 校誘答
give upphr.
放棄
▶
gave up(過去式)
He practiced hard and never gave up.他努力練習,從不放棄。
📊 📊 段考補充,非課本單字;3 校
🗣️
慣用語與口語補充(段考常考語意)
👆 點擊展開。這幾個慣用語是翰林 Unit 2 的招牌,段考常考「語意判斷」與情境對話。
pull one’s leg
開某人玩笑
▶
15 校考。字面是「拉腿」,實際是「捉弄、開玩笑」。課本 Dialogue B:Are you pulling my leg?
Water sports club? Are you pulling my leg?水上運動社?你在開我玩笑嗎?
Join the club.
彼此彼此,一樣倒楣
▶
8 校考。對方抱怨某件事時回答,表示「我也一樣」,不是真的叫你入社。課本 Taco & Tom。
This is a bad haircut. — Join the club. Look at MY haircut!這髮型剪得真糟。——彼此彼此。看看我的髮型!
What’s up?
怎麼了?/有什麼事?
▶
朋友之間的口語招呼或問來意。
Speaking. What’s up, Cody?我就是。怎麼了,Cody?
swim like a fish
游泳游得很好
▶
段考常考。like 是介系詞「像」。
At the end of the year, he could swim like a fish.到了年底,他游得像魚一樣好。
make up one’s mind
下定決心
▶
20 校考。one’s 要配合主詞:my / your / his / her / our / their。
I can’t make up my mind because all the clubs are interesting.我拿不定主意,因為所有社團都很有趣。
📐
核心句型文法解析
👆 點擊每個句型標題,展開「公式 + 例句 + 常見錯誤 + 段考重點」。
句型一|連接詞 after / before / when(Grammar Focus A・B・C)▼
After + 先發生, 後發生. After Yuki talked to her cousin, she joined the water sports club. Before + 後發生, 先發生. Before he joined the club, he was a poor swimmer. When + 子句, 主要子句. When he heard about the club, he called his friend. ※ 子句在句首要加逗號;放句尾不加逗號。表未來時,子句用現在式。

先把兩件事排出時間順序,再決定用 before 還是 after;前後對調時,名字和代名詞也要跟著換。

After Yuki talked to her cousin, she joined the water sports club.
= Yuki joined the water sports club after she talked to her cousin.
Yuki 跟表姊談過之後,加入了水上運動社。(Grammar Focus A)
Before he joined the club, he was a poor swimmer.
= He was a poor swimmer before he joined the club.
他加入社團之前很不會游泳。(Grammar Focus B)
When Zoey has free time, she practices soccer.
Zoey 有空時就練足球。(習慣 → 兩邊都現在式)
You can design your own video games after you finish the lessons.
上完課後你就能設計自己的遊戲。(Reading;表未來 → 子句現在式)
✗ After you will finish the lessons…(子句不用 will) ✗ When I heard about it I thought of you.(句首子句後要逗號) ✗ Before I went out, I take an umbrella.(時態不一致)
27 / 28 校考——翰林第一次段考最常考的文法。19 校專考「先後與時態一致」。改寫題常見:A, and then B. = After A, B. = A before B.
句型二|所有格代名詞 mine / yours / his / hers / ours / theirs(Usage)▼
所有格 + 名詞 = 所有格代名詞 my umbrella = mine your umbrella = yours his umbrella = his her umbrella = hers our umbrella = ours their umbrella = theirs the boy’s umbrella = the boy’s Jamie’s umbrella = Jamie’s the boys’ umbrellas = the boys’ ※ 當主詞時,動詞看「它代替的名詞」單複數:Mine is… / Mine are…
主格所有格所有格代名詞主格所有格所有格代名詞
Imymineweourours
youyouryoursyouyouryours
hehishistheytheirtheirs
sheherhersthe boysthe boys’the boys’
the boythe boy’sthe boy’sJamieJamie’sJamie’s
Your umbrella is red, and mine is yellow.
你的傘是紅色的,我的是黃色的。(課本 Usage)
It’s mine. It’s an underwater camera for my water sports club.
是我的。這是我水上運動社用的水下相機。(Dialogue B)
I couldn’t find my gloves. Mine are at home. / I couldn’t find my bag. Mine is at home.
mine 代替複數 gloves → are;代替單數 bag → is。
✗ It’s mine camera.(mine 後不接名詞 → my camera) ✗ your’s / her’s / their’s(不加 ’) ✗ Hers is black.(若指 her gloves → Hers are)
26 / 28 校考所有格代名詞,20 校考「後面動詞單複數」與 my / mine 混淆。看到空格後有名詞 → 所有格;沒有名詞 → 所有格代名詞。
句型三|Whose 問句(vs. Who’s)與名詞所有格▼
Whose + 名詞 + is this / that? → It’s mine. / It’s Yuki’s. Whose + 名詞 + are these / those? → They’re hers. Whose is this? (名詞可省略) Who’s = Who is:Who’s calling? / Who’s the girl? — She’s my cousin.
By the way, whose camera is this? — It’s mine.
對了,這是誰的相機?——是我的。(Dialogue B)
Whose bag is it by the door? — It’s Karen’s.
門邊那個是誰的包包?——是 Karen 的。(Usage 練習)
Look at the basketballs. Whose are they? — They’re those girls’.
看那些籃球。是誰的?——是那些女孩的。(複數名詞所有格只加 ’)
Who’s calling? — This is Susie Wood.
請問是哪位?——我是 Susie Wood。(Who’s=Who is)
✗ Who’s camera is this?(問「誰的」要用 Whose) ✗ Whose is the girl?(問人是誰用 Who) ✗ Whose gloves is these?(gloves 複數 → are)
22 校考 Whose 問句,11 校考 Whose / Who’s / Which 辨析。首字母填空 W____ 放句首時要大寫,有學校規定小寫不給分。
句型四|電話用語(Theme Words 1)▼
A: May I speak to + 人, please? / Is + 人 + there? / Can I talk to + 人? B: Speaking. / This is + 名字 + speaking. ← 本人接 B: Who’s calling? ← 問對方是誰 B: Please hold on. ← 請稍候 B: She’s not in. Please call back later. / Sorry. You have the wrong number.
情境✓ 課本說法✗ 錯誤說法
我是…Hello, this is Cody.Hello, I am Cody.
找人May I speak to Meg, please?May I speak Meg?
是你嗎Is this Meg?Are you Meg?
本人This is Meg speaking. / Speaking.I’m Meg. / It’s me.
你是誰Who’s calling?Who are you?
請稍候Please hold on.Please wait me.
不在She’s not in. / Paul isn’t home right now.She isn’t here at home now.
打錯You have the wrong number.You call wrong.
回電Can I call you back?Can I call back you?
片語動詞+代名詞:call you back、pick it up(代名詞放中間)。
15 校考電話用語,多以「單選-對話」出現:看懂 B 的回應是「本人」「請稍候」「不在」還是「打錯」。
句型五|because 表原因+本課不規則過去式▼
S + V … because + 原因. I can’t make up my mind because all the clubs are interesting. = 原因, so + 結果. All the clubs are interesting, so I can’t make up my mind. ※ because 和 so 只能用一個;because of + 名詞 hear → heard think → thought tell → told teach → taught hold → held can → could
I’m thinking about the video game design club because computer science is my favorite subject.
我在考慮電玩遊戲設計社,因為電腦科學是我最喜歡的科目。(Dialogue A)
So when I heard about the club, I thought of you.
所以我一聽說這個社團就想到你。
At the end of the year, he could swim like a fish.
到年底,他能游得像魚一樣。(could+原形)
✗ Because all the clubs are interesting, so I can’t… ✗ teached ✗ thinked ✗ heared ✗ He could swam.
because/so 翰林 11 校考;過去式變化 25 校考。thought / taught 字尾 -ought / -aught 唸 [ɔt]。
🎓
老師精講題(10 題・文法深度)
👆 點選項即時對錯,按「看完整解析」展開老師講解。題目為原創,命題方向取自翰林版各校段考高頻考點。
✏️
學生自我測驗(16 題)
👆 直接點選選項:答對顯示 ✓(綠),答錯顯示 ✗(紅)並標出正解。再按「看完整解析」展開說明。
翰林國中英文 第三冊 Unit 2|互動教學講義
課文依翰林版課本;練習題為原創